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沙特阿拉伯基于价值的医疗保健的概念化与确立:一项范围综述

Conceptualization and establishment of value-based healthcare in Saudi Arabia: A scoping review.

作者信息

Hariri Bayan A, Albagmi Faisal M, Aljaffary Afnan A

机构信息

Health Information Management and Technology Department, Collage of Public Health, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, KSA.

Public Health Department, College of Public Health, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, KSA.

出版信息

J Taibah Univ Med Sci. 2024 Aug 6;19(4):835-846. doi: 10.1016/j.jtumed.2024.07.008. eCollection 2024 Aug.

DOI:10.1016/j.jtumed.2024.07.008
PMID:39228961
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11369466/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Value-based healthcare (VBHC) represents a paradigm shift in healthcare delivery through optimizing patient outcomes relative to the costs of achieving those outcomes. This scoping review is aimed at revealing critical insights into the conceptualization and establishment of VBHC in the context of Saudi Arabia, a nation in a critical stage of healthcare transformation.

METHODS

A scoping review was conducted by using online databases and official websites with a timeframe of 2017-2023. This review included 14 pieces of literature, comprising six research articles, six government documents, and two reports.

RESULTS

The findings highlight increasing alignment with the definition of global VBHC principles, notably the emphasis on patient outcomes as a primary metric of healthcare value. Furthermore, financial reform has signaled a real move toward VBHC in the Kingdom, through a gradual shift from volume-based payments to value-based payments. However, the diverse interpretations and applications of VBHC across the examined literature indicate a promising stage of implementation characterized by evolving definitions and practices tailored to local needs and constraints.

CONCLUSION

This scoping review describes the current landscape of VBHC conceptualization and establishment, highlighting the substantial progress achieved and the future challenges.

摘要

目标

基于价值的医疗保健(VBHC)通过相对于实现这些结果的成本优化患者结果,代表了医疗保健提供方式的范式转变。本范围综述旨在揭示在沙特阿拉伯这一处于医疗保健转型关键阶段的国家背景下,对VBHC概念化和建立的关键见解。

方法

通过使用在线数据库和官方网站进行范围综述,时间范围为2017年至2023年。本综述包括14篇文献,其中有6篇研究文章、6份政府文件和2份报告。

结果

研究结果突出了与全球VBHC原则定义的日益一致,特别是强调将患者结果作为医疗保健价值的主要衡量标准。此外,金融改革标志着沙特王国真正朝着VBHC迈进,通过从基于数量的支付逐渐转向基于价值的支付。然而,在所审查的文献中,VBHC的不同解释和应用表明,这是一个充满希望的实施阶段,其特点是根据当地需求和限制不断演变的定义和实践。

结论

本范围综述描述了VBHC概念化和建立的当前状况,突出了取得的重大进展和未来挑战。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ef9/11369466/a87f27684c07/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ef9/11369466/a1b3dbb1da6c/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ef9/11369466/a87f27684c07/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ef9/11369466/a1b3dbb1da6c/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ef9/11369466/a87f27684c07/gr2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Prioritizing Outcome Measures for Value-Based Healthcare: Physicians' Perspectives in Saudi Arabia.基于价值的医疗保健中优先考虑结果测量指标:沙特阿拉伯医生的观点。
Value Health Reg Issues. 2023 Sep;37:62-70. doi: 10.1016/j.vhri.2023.05.002. Epub 2023 Jun 14.
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Development of national framework for health status and health system performance indicators in Saudi Arabia.
制定沙特阿拉伯国家健康状况和卫生系统绩效指标框架。
J Infect Public Health. 2023 Feb;16(2):295-302. doi: 10.1016/j.jiph.2022.12.020. Epub 2022 Dec 30.
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A New Era of National Guideline Development in Saudi Arabia.沙特阿拉伯迎来国家指南制定新时代。
J Epidemiol Glob Health. 2022 Dec;12(4):373-379. doi: 10.1007/s44197-022-00076-y. Epub 2022 Nov 28.
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Value-based health care in Western countries: a scoping review on the implementation of patient-reported-outcomes sets for hospital-based interventions.西方国家的基于价值的医疗保健:对基于医院干预的患者报告结局集实施情况的范围综述。
Expert Rev Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res. 2023 Jan;23(1):1-13. doi: 10.1080/14737167.2023.2136168. Epub 2022 Oct 31.
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Improving the value of healthcare systems using the Triple Aim framework: A systematic literature review.利用三重目标框架提高医疗保健系统的价值:系统文献回顾。
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