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一种用于自动定量斑马鱼幼体中细菌负荷的图像处理工具。

An Image Processing Tool for Automated Quantification of Bacterial Burdens in Zebrafish Larvae.

作者信息

Yamaguchi Naoya, Otsuna Hideo, Eisenberg-Bord Michal, Ramakrishnan Lalita

机构信息

Molecular Immunity Unit, Cambridge Institute of Therapeutic Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, CB2 0AW Cambridge, UK.

MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, CB2 0QH Cambridge, UK.

出版信息

bioRxiv. 2024 Aug 19:2024.08.16.608298. doi: 10.1101/2024.08.16.608298.

DOI:10.1101/2024.08.16.608298
PMID:39229075
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11370481/
Abstract

Zebrafish larvae are used to model the pathogenesis of multiple bacteria. This transparent model offers the unique advantage of allowing quantification of fluorescent bacterial burdens (fluorescent pixel counts: FPC) in vivo by facile microscopical methods, replacing enumeration of bacteria using time-intensive plating of lysates on bacteriological media. Accurate FPC measurements require laborious manual image processing to mark the outside borders of the animals so as to delineate the bacteria inside the animals from those in the culture medium that they are in. Here, we have developed an automated ImageJ/Fiji-based macro that accurately detect the outside borders of -infected larvae.

摘要

斑马鱼幼体被用于多种细菌致病机制的建模。这种透明模型具有独特优势,即通过简便的显微镜方法能够在体内对荧光细菌负荷(荧光像素计数:FPC)进行定量,取代了在细菌培养基上对裂解物进行耗时铺板来计数细菌的方法。准确的FPC测量需要费力的手动图像处理来标记动物的外部边界,以便将动物体内的细菌与它们所处培养基中的细菌区分开来。在此,我们开发了一种基于ImageJ/Fiji的自动化宏程序,可准确检测受感染幼体的外部边界。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a82a/11370481/d3690c743a4c/nihpp-2024.08.16.608298v1-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a82a/11370481/d3690c743a4c/nihpp-2024.08.16.608298v1-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a82a/11370481/d3690c743a4c/nihpp-2024.08.16.608298v1-f0001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Modeling nontuberculous mycobacterial infections in zebrafish.斑马鱼中非结核分枝杆菌感染的建模。
Trends Microbiol. 2024 Jul;32(7):663-677. doi: 10.1016/j.tim.2023.11.011. Epub 2023 Dec 21.
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mTOR-regulated mitochondrial metabolism limits mycobacterium-induced cytotoxicity.mTOR 调控的线粒体代谢限制了分枝杆菌诱导的细胞毒性。
Cell. 2022 Sep 29;185(20):3720-3738.e13. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2022.08.018. Epub 2022 Sep 13.
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Zebrafish: an underutilized tool for discovery in host-microbe interactions.斑马鱼:宿主-微生物相互作用研究中的未充分利用的工具。
Trends Immunol. 2022 Jun;43(6):426-437. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2022.03.011. Epub 2022 May 5.
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The Case for Modeling Human Infection in Zebrafish.建模人类感染斑马鱼的案例。
Trends Microbiol. 2020 Jan;28(1):10-18. doi: 10.1016/j.tim.2019.08.005. Epub 2019 Oct 8.
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A Macrophage Response to Mycobacterium leprae Phenolic Glycolipid Initiates Nerve Damage in Leprosy.巨噬细胞对麻风分枝杆菌酚糖脂的反应引发麻风病中的神经损伤。
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Sci Rep. 2016 Feb 18;6:21489. doi: 10.1038/srep21489.
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The zebrafish guide to tuberculosis immunity and treatment.斑马鱼对结核病免疫和治疗的指南。
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The zebrafish as a new model for the in vivo study of Shigella flexneri interaction with phagocytes and bacterial autophagy.斑马鱼作为一种新的体内模型用于研究福氏志贺菌与吞噬细胞的相互作用和细菌自噬。
PLoS Pathog. 2013;9(9):e1003588. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1003588. Epub 2013 Sep 5.
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