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本文引用的文献

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Traditional Medicine Beliefs and Practices among Caregivers of Children under Five Years-The Child Health and Mortality Prevention Surveillance (CHAMPS), Western Kenya: A qualitative study.传统医学信念和实践在五岁以下儿童照顾者中-肯尼亚西部儿童健康和死亡率监测（CHAMPS）：一项定性研究。
PLoS One. 2022 Nov 2;17(11):e0276735. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0276735. eCollection 2022.
3
Health care seeking behavior for common childhood illnesses in Birendranagar municipality, Surkhet, Nepal: 2018.尼泊尔苏尔凯特市比尔根德拉纳加尔市常见儿童疾病的医疗寻求行为：2018 年。
PLoS One. 2022 Mar 30;17(3):e0264676. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0264676. eCollection 2022.
4
Enhancing Routine Childhood Vaccination Uptake in the Cape Metropolitan District, South Africa: Perspectives and Recommendations from Point-of-Care Vaccinators.提高南非开普敦都会区儿童常规疫苗接种率：基层医疗接种人员的观点与建议
Vaccines (Basel). 2022 Mar 16;10(3):453. doi: 10.3390/vaccines10030453.
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6
Factors Influencing Sustained Utilization of Child Welfare Services among Children Aged 18 to 59 Months in a Low-Income Rural Community, Ghana.加纳低收入农村社区 18 至 59 个月儿童持续利用儿童福利服务的影响因素。
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Engaging Mothers on the Growth of School-Age Children in a Rural South African Health and Demographic Site: A Qualitative Insight.在南非农村一个健康与人口监测点促进母亲关注学龄儿童成长：质性洞察
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Factors influencing mothers' health care seeking behaviour for their children: evidence from 31 countries in sub-Saharan Africa.影响母亲为其子女寻求医疗保健行为的因素：来自撒哈拉以南非洲 31 个国家的证据。
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Barriers to childhood immunization in sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review.撒哈拉以南非洲儿童免疫接种的障碍：系统评价。
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Addressing the quality and scope of paediatric primary care in South Africa: evaluating contextual impacts of the introduction of the Practical Approach to Care Kit for children (PACK Child).解决南非儿童初级保健的质量和范围问题：评估引入儿童实用护理包（PACK儿童）的背景影响。
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林波波省韦姆贝区监护人对儿童疾病管理的参与情况。

Guardians' involvement in the management of childhood illnesses in Vhembe district, Limpopo.

作者信息

Tshivhase Livhuwani, Magavha Tshifhiwa A, Moloko Sophy M

机构信息

Department of Nursing School of Health care Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa.

Department of Health Studies, College of Human Sciences, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa.

出版信息

Health SA. 2024 Aug 20;29:2715. doi: 10.4102/hsag.v29i0.2715. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.4102/hsag.v29i0.2715
PMID:39229316
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11369609/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Guardians' involvement in the management of childhood illnesses plays a pivotal role in reducing mortality and morbidity among children under 5 years old. It is through the guardian's eyes that the child can be afforded timely healthcare, prevented from contracting an illness and effectively taken prescribed medication.

AIM

The study aimed to explore the guardians' lived experiences in their involvement in managing childhood illnesses in Vhembe district, Limpopo province, South Africa.

SETTING

A qualitative, exploratory and descriptive study was conducted with 16 purposively sampled participants.

METHODS

One-on-one individual interviews were conducted with participants. Data were analysed following Braun and Clarke's thematic analysis.

RESULTS

Guardians reported their involvement by seeking child healthcare in healthcare facilities when ill and due for immunisations. Involvement in childhood care is performed through assessment of child illness at home, follow-up, referral of children to healthcare facilities, promotion of child health and prevention of childhood illnesses.

CONCLUSION

Children remain dependent on guardians for their well-being. Seeking care, preventing illnesses and promoting childhood health are vital in reducing child mortality and childhood morbidity.

CONTRIBUTION

Involving and empowering guardians regarding the care of children under 5 years old are vital in achieving Sustainable Development Goal number 3 in 2030.

摘要

背景

监护人参与儿童疾病管理对于降低5岁以下儿童的死亡率和发病率起着关键作用。只有通过监护人的关注，孩子才能获得及时的医疗保健，预防疾病并有效服用处方药。

目的

本研究旨在探索南非林波波省韦姆贝区监护人在参与管理儿童疾病方面的生活经历。

背景

对16名有目的抽样的参与者进行了一项定性、探索性和描述性研究。

方法

与参与者进行一对一的个人访谈。数据采用布劳恩和克拉克的主题分析法进行分析。

结果

监护人报告说，他们在孩子生病和需要接种疫苗时会带孩子去医疗机构寻求医疗保健。通过在家中评估孩子的病情、随访、将孩子转诊至医疗机构、促进儿童健康以及预防儿童疾病等方式参与儿童护理。

结论

儿童的幸福仍然依赖于监护人。寻求医疗护理、预防疾病和促进儿童健康对于降低儿童死亡率和发病率至关重要。

贡献

让监护人参与并赋予他们照顾5岁以下儿童的权力对于实现2030年可持续发展目标3至关重要。