Alzoubi Majdi M, Al-Ghabeesh Suhair, Qutami Batool
Department of Clinical Nursing, Al-Zaytoonah University, Amman, JOR.
Department of Emergency Medicine, Specialty Hospital, Amman, JOR.
Cureus. 2024 Aug 4;16(8):e66111. doi: 10.7759/cureus.66111. eCollection 2024 Aug.
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. This study aimed to examine the impact of an educational intervention on nurses' knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding CRC screening in Jordan.
The study was an experimental design conducted before and after the educational intervention. Participants attended four 30-minute sessions held weekly over one month. A paired t-test was used to determine the mean difference in participants' knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding CRC screening before and after the intervention. Statistical analyses were conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 27.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY).
A total of 43 participants took part in the study, of whom 29 (67.4%) were female and 14 (32.6%) were male. The majority (30, 69.8%) were aged between 20 and 30 years. The results showed a significant mean increase in knowledge (mean difference [MD] = 3.09, < 0.001), attitude (MD = 4.16, < 0.001), and practice (MD = 2.67, < 0.001) regarding CRC screening following the intervention.
The implementation of health education about CRC screening for the study participants was successful based on the results. This strategy could provide a solid basis for organizing, implementing, and supervising CRC screening initiatives.
结直肠癌（CRC）是全球癌症相关死亡的第二大主要原因。本研究旨在探讨教育干预对约旦护士在结直肠癌筛查方面的知识、态度和实践的影响。
该研究为教育干预前后进行的实验设计。参与者参加了为期一个月、每周一次、每次30分钟的四次课程。采用配对t检验来确定干预前后参与者在结直肠癌筛查方面的知识、态度和实践的平均差异。使用IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows 27.0版（IBM公司，纽约州阿蒙克）进行统计分析。
共有43名参与者参加了该研究，其中29名（67.4%）为女性，14名（32.6%）为男性。大多数（30名，69.8%）年龄在20至30岁之间。结果显示，干预后参与者在结直肠癌筛查方面的知识（平均差异[MD]=3.09，<0.001）、态度（MD=4.16，<0.001）和实践（MD=2.67，<0.001）均有显著的平均增加。
基于研究结果，对参与者实施的结直肠癌筛查健康教育是成功的。该策略可为组织、实施和监督结直肠癌筛查倡议提供坚实基础。
