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淋巴细胞性食管炎——一种鲜为人知的吞咽困难病因。

Lymphocytic esophagitis - A little-known cause of dysphagia.

作者信息

González Otero Lorena, Seoane Blanco Lucía, García Gómez Andrea, Gómez Rivas María, Armesto Pérez Ana, López Rosés Leopoldo

机构信息

Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Lucus Augusti, España.

Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Lucus Augusti.

出版信息

Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2024 Sep 5. doi: 10.17235/reed.2024.10656/2024.

Abstract

Lymphocytic esophagitis is a little-known entity whose cause is not fully established, and which basically presents with dysphagia. It is characterized by the presence of an infiltrate mainly formed by lymphocytes and other signs of epithelial damage in the absence of other granulocytes. The lack of knowledge about this pathology as well as standardized diagnostic criteria complicates its diagnosis. We present the case of an 84-year-old male with dysphagia and pathological findings compatible with lymphocytic esophagitis, requiring several lines of treatment and even endoscopic dilation with subsequent clinical improvement.

摘要

淋巴细胞性食管炎是一种鲜为人知的疾病,其病因尚未完全明确,主要表现为吞咽困难。其特征是存在主要由淋巴细胞形成的浸润以及上皮损伤的其他迹象,且不存在其他粒细胞。对这种病理状况的了解不足以及缺乏标准化的诊断标准使其诊断变得复杂。我们报告一例84岁男性患者,有吞咽困难且病理结果符合淋巴细胞性食管炎,需要多种治疗方法,甚至进行内镜扩张,随后临床症状有所改善。

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