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单中心临床医生对泽布替尼每日一次给药治疗B细胞恶性肿瘤的观点

Clinician Perspective on Once-Daily Zanubrutinib Dosing for B-Cell Malignancies at a Single Center.

作者信息

Narang Mohit, Horn Courtney, Lee Edward

机构信息

US Oncology Research, Maryland Oncology Hematology, Columbia, MD, USA.

出版信息

Clin Med Insights Oncol. 2024 Sep 4;18:11795549241275665. doi: 10.1177/11795549241275665. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Zanubrutinib, a next-generation, irreversible, highly potent, and selective Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor, is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to treat patients with B-cell malignancies in 2 dose regimens: 160 mg twice daily (BID) and 320 mg once daily (QD). Although the 160 mg BID regimen was the recommended phase 2 dose and more widely used in clinical trials, both regimens have yielded similar efficacy and safety. Currently, there is a lack of reported clinician experience on zanubrutinib QD versus BID practice patterns. This article provides perspectives on zanubrutinib dosing through interviews with 2 clinical care professionals at the Maryland Oncology Hematology Center, based on their experiences treating patients with Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM) or chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL). Zanubrutinib QD is the preferred regimen for some physicians and pharmacists, as it may improve treatment adherence within weeks after initiation compared with BID dosing. According to the clinician interviews provided in this report, patients have reported positive experiences with QD dosing, including a reduced administration burden in those with complicated polypharmacy. Thus, observations from this single center indicate that the zanubrutinib QD regimen may offer benefits to both patients with WM or CLL/SLL and their clinical care teams and should be considered in patients receiving zanubrutinib.

摘要

泽布替尼是一种新一代、不可逆、高效且具有选择性的布鲁顿酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,已获美国食品药品监督管理局批准,用于以两种给药方案治疗B细胞恶性肿瘤患者:每日两次,每次160毫克(BID);每日一次,每次320毫克(QD)。尽管160毫克BID方案是推荐的2期剂量,且在临床试验中使用更为广泛,但两种方案的疗效和安全性相似。目前,关于泽布替尼QD与BID治疗模式,缺乏临床医生经验的报道。本文基于马里兰肿瘤血液学中心两名临床护理专业人员治疗华氏巨球蛋白血症(WM)或慢性淋巴细胞白血病/小淋巴细胞淋巴瘤(CLL/SLL)患者的经验,通过访谈提供了关于泽布替尼给药的观点。泽布替尼QD是一些医生和药剂师的首选方案,因为与BID给药相比,它可能在开始治疗后的几周内提高治疗依从性。根据本报告中的临床医生访谈,患者报告了QD给药的积极体验,包括在合并多种药物治疗的患者中减轻了给药负担。因此,这个单中心的观察结果表明,泽布替尼QD方案可能对WM或CLL/SLL患者及其临床护理团队都有益处,接受泽布替尼治疗的患者应考虑使用该方案。

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