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自闭症谱系障碍中对言语和歌曲的非典型语音模仿：来自说普通话者的证据。

Atypical vocal imitation of speech and song in autism spectrum disorder: Evidence from Mandarin speakers.

作者信息

Wang Li, Pfordresher Peter Q, Jiang Cunmei, Liu Fang

机构信息

The Chinese University of Hong Kong, China.

University of Reading, UK.

出版信息

Autism. 2025 Feb;29(2):408-423. doi: 10.1177/13623613241275395. Epub 2024 Sep 6.

DOI:10.1177/13623613241275395
PMID:39239838
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11816480/
Abstract

Atypical vocal imitation has been identified in English-speaking autistic individuals, whereas the characteristics of vocal imitation in tone-language-speaking autistic individuals remain unexplored. By comparing speech and song imitation, the present study reveals a unique pattern of atypical vocal imitation across speech and music domains among Mandarin-speaking autistic individuals. The findings suggest that tone language experience does not compensate for difficulties in vocal imitation in autistic individuals and extends our understanding of vocal imitation in autism across different languages.

摘要

在说英语的自闭症个体中已发现非典型的语音模仿，而说声调语言的自闭症个体的语音模仿特征仍未得到探索。通过比较言语和歌曲模仿，本研究揭示了说普通话的自闭症个体在言语和音乐领域中独特的非典型语音模仿模式。研究结果表明，声调语言经验并不能弥补自闭症个体在语音模仿方面的困难，并扩展了我们对不同语言中自闭症语音模仿的理解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d564/11816480/3e3742ce5a3e/10.1177_13623613241275395-fig4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d564/11816480/91ebb4d7f778/10.1177_13623613241275395-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d564/11816480/f1d00418e916/10.1177_13623613241275395-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d564/11816480/95cff716548c/10.1177_13623613241275395-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d564/11816480/3e3742ce5a3e/10.1177_13623613241275395-fig4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d564/11816480/91ebb4d7f778/10.1177_13623613241275395-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d564/11816480/f1d00418e916/10.1177_13623613241275395-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d564/11816480/95cff716548c/10.1177_13623613241275395-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d564/11816480/3e3742ce5a3e/10.1177_13623613241275395-fig4.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
The form and function processing of lexical tone and intonation in tone-language-speaking children with autism spectrum disorder.自闭症谱系障碍的声调语言儿童的词调及语调的形式和功能处理。
J Acoust Soc Am. 2023 Jul 1;154(1):467-481. doi: 10.1121/10.0020271.
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Language experience predicts music processing in a half-million speakers of fifty-four languages.语言经验预测了 54 种语言的 50 万名使用者的音乐处理能力。
Curr Biol. 2023 May 22;33(10):1916-1925.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2023.03.067. Epub 2023 Apr 26.
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Cross-linguistic patterns of speech prosodic differences in autism: A machine learning study.
自闭症中言语韵律差异的跨语言模式：一项机器学习研究。
PLoS One. 2022 Jun 8;17(6):e0269637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0269637. eCollection 2022.
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Perception and Production of Statement-Question Intonation in Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Developmental Investigation.自闭症谱系障碍中陈述句-疑问句语调的感知和产生：一项发展研究。
J Autism Dev Disord. 2022 Aug;52(8):3456-3472. doi: 10.1007/s10803-021-05220-4. Epub 2021 Aug 5.
5
Individuals with autism spectrum disorder are impaired in absolute but not relative pitch and duration matching in speech and song imitation.自闭症谱系障碍个体在模仿言语和歌曲时，绝对音高和时长匹配受损，但相对音高匹配不受影响。
Autism Res. 2021 Nov;14(11):2355-2372. doi: 10.1002/aur.2569. Epub 2021 Jul 2.
6
Linguistic Tone and Non-Linguistic Pitch Imitation in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Cross-Linguistic Investigation.自闭症谱系障碍儿童的语言语调与非语言音高模仿：一项跨语言研究。
J Autism Dev Disord. 2022 May;52(5):2325-2343. doi: 10.1007/s10803-021-05123-4. Epub 2021 Jun 9.
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Human cortical encoding of pitch in tonal and non-tonal languages.人类对有调及非有调语言中音高的皮质编码。
Nat Commun. 2021 Feb 19;12(1):1161. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-21430-x.
8
Is atypical rhythm a risk factor for developmental speech and language disorders?非典型节律是否是发育性言语和语言障碍的一个风险因素？
Wiley Interdiscip Rev Cogn Sci. 2020 Sep;11(5):e1528. doi: 10.1002/wcs.1528. Epub 2020 Apr 3.
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Distinct sensitivity to spectrotemporal modulation supports brain asymmetry for speech and melody.不同的频谱和时变调制敏感性支持大脑对言语和旋律的不对称性。
Science. 2020 Feb 28;367(6481):1043-1047. doi: 10.1126/science.aaz3468.
10
Music-Evoked Reward and Emotion: Relative Strengths and Response to Intervention of People With ASD.音乐诱发的奖励和情感：自闭症谱系障碍患者的相对优势和干预反应。
Front Neural Circuits. 2019 Sep 18;13:49. doi: 10.3389/fncir.2019.00049. eCollection 2019.