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利用手性原子介质通过康普顿散射对巨双折射古斯-汉欣位移进行相干操控。

Coherent manipulation of giant birefringent Goos-Hänchen shifts by compton scattering using chiral atomic medium.

作者信息

Haq Zia Ul, Ahmad Iftikhar, Bacha Bakht Amin, Akgül Ali, Hassani Murad Khan

机构信息

Department of Physics, University of Malakand, Chakdara Dir(L), Pakistan.

Department of Natural Sciences, School of Arts and Sciences, Lebanese American University, Beirut, 11022801, Lebanon.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Sep 6;14(1):20821. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-66206-7.

Abstract

A four level chiral medium is considered to analyze and investigate theoretically the reflection/transmission coefficients of right circularly polarized (RCP) beam and left circularly polarized (LCP) beam as well as their corresponding GH-shifts under the effect of compton scattering. Density matrix formalism is used for calculation of electric and magnetic probe fields coherence. The polarization and magnetization are calculated from probes coherence terms in the chiral medium. The electric and magnetic susceptibilities as well as chiral coefficients are related with polarization and magnetization. The refractive indices of RCP and LCP beams under compton scattering effect is modified from the electric/magnetic susceptibilities, chiral coefficients, mass and charge of electron as well as compton scattering angle. The giant positive and negative birefringent Goos-Hänchen (GH) shifts in reflection and transmission beams are investigated in this manuscript under Compton scattering effect. The RCP and LCP beams obey the normalization condition at the interface of a lossy chiral medium of and a thin sheet of balsa wood under the effect of compton scattering angle, incident angle, probe field detuning, control field Rabi frequency, phases of electric and magnetic fields and phase of superposition states. Significant positive/negative giant GH-shifts in reflection and transmission beams are investigated. The results show potential applications in modification of cloaking devices, image coding, polarizing filters and LCD displays.

摘要

考虑一种四级手性介质,从理论上分析和研究在康普顿散射效应下右旋圆偏振(RCP)光束和左旋圆偏振(LCP)光束的反射/透射系数及其相应的古斯 - 汉欣(GH)位移。利用密度矩阵形式来计算电和磁探测场的相干性。在手性介质中,从探测相干项计算极化和磁化强度。电和磁的极化率以及手性系数与极化和磁化强度相关。在康普顿散射效应下,RCP和LCP光束的折射率由电/磁极化率、手性系数、电子的质量和电荷以及康普顿散射角修正得到。本文研究了在康普顿散射效应下反射光束和透射光束中巨大的正负双折射古斯 - 汉欣(GH)位移。在康普顿散射角、入射角、探测场失谐、控制场拉比频率、电场和磁场的相位以及叠加态相位的影响下,RCP和LCP光束在有损手性介质与轻木薄片的界面处满足归一化条件。研究了反射光束和透射光束中显著的正负巨大GH位移。结果表明其在隐身装置改性、图像编码、偏振滤波器和液晶显示器方面具有潜在应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd87/11379934/d744eedab5d6/41598_2024_66206_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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