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用于氧化反应的线性共轭聚合物薄膜作为光阳极。

Films of linear conjugated polymer as photoanodes for oxidation reactions.

作者信息

Chai Shuming, Zhao Shun, Su Jiaxin, Zhang Jinshui, Chen Xiong, Sprick Reiner Sebastian, Fang Yuanxing

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University 350002 P. R. China

Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde Glasgow G1 1XL UK

出版信息

Chem Sci. 2024 Aug 13;15(37):15496-503. doi: 10.1039/d4sc03512g.

Abstract

Photoelectrochemical (PEC) devices hold huge potential to convert solar energy into chemical energy. However, the high cost of raw materials and film processing has hindered its practical use. In this study, we attempt to tackle this issue by fabricating straightforward semiconducting polymer films. These films function as photoanodes for various oxidation reactions, including water oxidation and oxidative organosynthesis. The structures of the polymer were assessed by incorporating electron-rich and electron-deficient co-monomers into dibenzo[,]thiophene sulfone materials. Furthermore, to gain comprehensive insight into the performance, we conducted both steady-state and investigations, revealing that the active site on the polymer surface determines the rate of the conversion process. This study marks a significant stride towards leveraging economically viable semiconductors in PEC systems for efficient solar-to-chemical conversions. It addresses the challenges of high material costs and complex film processing, paving the way for the scaled-up application of this burgeoning technology.

摘要

光电化学(PEC)装置在将太阳能转化为化学能方面具有巨大潜力。然而,原材料和薄膜加工的高成本阻碍了其实际应用。在本研究中,我们试图通过制备简单的半导体聚合物薄膜来解决这一问题。这些薄膜用作各种氧化反应的光阳极,包括水氧化和氧化有机合成。通过将富电子和缺电子共聚单体引入二苯并噻吩砜材料中来评估聚合物的结构。此外,为了全面了解其性能,我们进行了稳态和研究,结果表明聚合物表面的活性位点决定了转化过程的速率。这项研究朝着在PEC系统中利用经济可行的半导体实现高效太阳能到化学能转化迈出了重要一步。它解决了高材料成本和复杂薄膜加工的挑战,为这项新兴技术的扩大应用铺平了道路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a187/11423625/65c5493910b3/d4sc03512g-f1.jpg

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