Hampal Rumneek, Knott Kristopher D, Plastiras Aristides, Bunce Nicholas H
Cardiology Specialist Registrar.
Consultant Cardiologist.
Br J Cardiol. 2023 Nov 29;30(4):41. doi: 10.5837/bjc.2023.041. eCollection 2023.
To review the utility of cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) in the management of hospital inpatients, we performed a retrospective review of all inpatient CMR scans performed over a six-month period at a tertiary referral cardiology centre. Patient demographics, indication for CMR imaging, results of the CMR scans and whether the results changed patient management were recorded. Change in management included medication changes, subsequent invasive procedures, or avoidance of such, and hospital discharge. Overall, 169 patients were included in the study cohort, 66% were male, mean age was 57.1 years. The most common indication for inpatient CMR was to investigate for cardiomyopathy (53% of patients). The most prevalent diagnosis post- CMR in our cohort was ischaemic heart disease, including ischaemic cardiomyopathy and coronary artery disease. There was a complete change in diagnosis or additional diagnosis found in 29% of patients following CMR. Overall, inpatient CMR led to a change in management in 77% of patients; the most common being changes to medication regimen. CMR was well tolerated in 99% of patients and image quality was diagnostic in 93% of cine scans performed. In conclusion, CMR is vital for the management of cardiology inpatients, having an impact that is at least as significant as in the management of outpatients.
为了评估心血管磁共振成像(CMR)在医院住院患者管理中的作用,我们对一家三级转诊心脏病中心在六个月内进行的所有住院患者CMR扫描进行了回顾性研究。记录了患者的人口统计学信息、CMR成像的指征、CMR扫描结果以及结果是否改变了患者的治疗方案。治疗方案的改变包括药物调整、后续的侵入性检查或避免此类检查以及出院情况。总体而言,169名患者被纳入研究队列,其中66%为男性,平均年龄为57.1岁。住院患者CMR最常见的指征是调查心肌病(53%的患者)。在我们的队列中,CMR检查后最常见的诊断是缺血性心脏病,包括缺血性心肌病和冠状动脉疾病。29%的患者在CMR检查后诊断发生了完全改变或发现了额外诊断。总体而言,住院患者CMR使77%的患者治疗方案发生了改变;最常见的是药物治疗方案的改变。99%的患者对CMR耐受性良好,93%的电影扫描图像质量可用于诊断。总之,CMR对心脏病住院患者的管理至关重要,其影响至少与门诊患者管理中的影响一样显著。