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双侧对称性下颌双尖牙伴两根和两个独立根管:病例报告及文献复习。

Bilateral Symmetrical Mandibular Canines with Two Roots and Two Separate Canals: A Case Report and Literature Review.

机构信息

Department of Stomatology, The 940th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Lanzhou 730050, PR China.

School of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, PR China.

出版信息

Curr Med Imaging. 2024;20:e15734056317207. doi: 10.2174/0115734056317207240829101457.

DOI:10.2174/0115734056317207240829101457
PMID:39257153
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The permanent canine usually has a single root and a single root canal. A one-rooted canine with two canals or a canine with two roots and two separate canals may also occur at a lower incidence in the permanent dentition. However, bilateral symmetrical mandibular canines with two roots and two separate canals are less common.

CASE PRESENTATION

This study reported a lower incidence case of bilateral symmetrical mandibular canines with two roots and two separate canals, which was found based on a CBCT examinaton. The patient visited our department and was consulted for orthodontic treatment due to the irregularity of her lower anterior teeth. As the abnormal root morphology of bilateral mandibular canines greatly increased the difficulty of orthodontic treatment, the patient finally gave up orthodontic treatment after communication.

CONCLUSION

This case report provides supplementary data to better understand the complexities of the root canal system of canines.

摘要

背景

恒尖牙通常具有一个牙根和一个根管。在恒牙列中,也可能以较低的发生率出现双根双管的尖牙或具有两个牙根和两个单独根管的尖牙。然而,双侧下颌尖牙对称性双根和两个单独根管则较为少见。

病例介绍

本研究报告了一例双侧下颌尖牙对称性双根和两个单独根管的低发生率病例,该病例是基于 CBCT 检查发现的。患者因下前牙不齐就诊于我科,并接受正畸治疗咨询。由于双侧下颌尖牙异常的牙根形态大大增加了正畸治疗的难度,在沟通后,患者最终放弃了正畸治疗。

结论

本病例报告为更好地理解尖牙根管系统的复杂性提供了补充数据。

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