Straw Edward A, Stanley Dara A
School of Agriculture and Food Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Department of Botany, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Data Brief. 2024 Aug 14;56:110843. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2024.110843. eCollection 2024 Oct.
To understand the impacts of pesticides on non-targets, it is important to understand what pesticide products are authorised for use. Different pesticide formulations with the same active ingredient can pose different risks to non-target organisms due to the inclusion of co-formulants which can modify their toxicity. We collated datasets from the United Kingdom (UK) and Ireland containing information on all the authorised pesticide products (pesticide formulations and adjuvants). We reveal that there are 2,463 pesticide formulations authorised for use by professionals in the UK, representing 266 active ingredients. We also collated information on amateur pesticide formulations, finding 520 authorised in the UK, and adjuvants (separate products added to a tank mix to alter the spray action), finding 298 authorised in the UK. Although we focus on the UK dataset, the same overall trends are mirrored in the Irish data. For the first time we have brought together data on the diversity of pesticides on sale in the UK and Ireland.
为了解农药对非靶标生物的影响,了解哪些农药产品被批准使用很重要。含有相同活性成分的不同农药制剂,由于所含的辅助剂可能改变其毒性,因而可能对非靶标生物构成不同风险。我们整理了来自英国和爱尔兰的数据集,其中包含所有已批准的农药产品(农药制剂和助剂)的信息。我们发现,英国有2463种农药制剂被批准供专业人员使用,代表266种活性成分。我们还整理了有关业余农药制剂的信息,发现英国有520种被批准,以及助剂(添加到桶混物中以改变喷雾效果的单独产品),发现英国有298种被批准。尽管我们关注的是英国的数据集,但爱尔兰的数据也反映出相同的总体趋势。我们首次汇集了英国和爱尔兰在售农药多样性的数据。