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提升本科护理中的能力本位教育:一项模拟整合项目。

Elevating competency-based education in baccalaureate nursing: A simulation integration project.

机构信息

Rutgers University School of Nursing, United States of America.

Rutgers University School of Nursing, United States of America.

出版信息

J Prof Nurs. 2024 Sep-Oct;54:45-49. doi: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2024.06.014. Epub 2024 Jun 24.

Abstract

Simulation offers a mechanism for scaffolded learning in a safe environment and affords opportunities for students to integrate nursing knowledge, skills, and behaviors into patient care activities. Faculty applied a structured change model and utilized simulation theory and the AACN Essentials framework for competency-based education to integrate simulation across the pre-licensure curriculum at a large school of nursing. A series of clinical learning activities were implemented including one revised scenario, a computer-based simulation adapted from an existing manikin-based activity, and a multi-patient simulation developed by modifying three textbook publisher simulation resources. Students were provided with opportunities to develop competencies across multiple Essentials domains, and congruence between course and simulation objectives was achieved. The purpose of this article is to describe the processes and outcomes of a faculty-driven effort to advance competency-based education in baccalaureate nursing curricula.

摘要

模拟为在安全环境中进行有指导的学习提供了一种机制,并为学生提供了将护理知识、技能和行为整合到患者护理活动中的机会。教师应用了结构化变革模型,并利用模拟理论和 AACN 基础知识框架进行基于能力的教育,将模拟整合到大型护理学校的整个预备执照课程中。实施了一系列临床学习活动,包括一个修订后的场景、一个改编自现有基于人体模型活动的计算机模拟以及一个通过修改三个教科书出版商模拟资源开发的多患者模拟。为学生提供了发展多个基础知识领域能力的机会,并实现了课程和模拟目标之间的一致性。本文的目的是描述教师推动的努力,以推进护理学士学位课程中的基于能力的教育。

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