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(1,4,7,10,13,16-六氧杂环十八烷-κ)钾-μ-草酸根三苯基锡(IV)的晶体结构,首个被报道的18-冠-6稳定的三苯基草酸根锡酸钾盐

Crystal structure of (1,4,7,10,13,16-hexa-oxa-cycloocta-decane-κ )potassium-μ-oxalato-tri-phenylstannate(IV), the first reported 18-crown-6-stabilized potassium salt of tri-phenyl-oxalatostannate.

作者信息

Song Xueqing, Li William, Torres Yolanda, Greaves Tazena

机构信息

University of the District of Columbia, Division of Sciences and Mathematics 4200 Connecticut Avenue NW Washington DC 20008 USA.

出版信息

Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun. 2024 Aug 13;80(Pt 9):951-955. doi: 10.1107/S2056989024007758. eCollection 2024 Sep 1.

Abstract

The title complex, (1,4,7,10,13,16-hexa-oxa-cyclo-octa-decane-1κ )(μ-oxalato-1κ , :2κ , )triphenyl-2κ -potassium(I)tin(IV), [KSn(CH)(CO)(CHO)] or K[18-Crown-6][(CH)SnOC], was synthesized. The complex consists of a potassium cation coordinated to the six oxygen atoms of a crown ether mol-ecule and the two oxygen atoms of the oxalatotri-phenyl-stannate anion. It crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system within the space group 2. The tin atom is coordinated by one chelating oxalate ligand and three phenyl groups, forming a -trigonal-bipyramidal geometry around the tin atom. The cations and anions form ion pairs, linked through carbonyl coordination to the potassium atoms. The crystal structure features C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds between the oxygen atoms of the oxalate group and the hydrogen atoms of the phenyl groups, resulting in an infinite chain structure extending along -axis direction. The primary inter-chain inter-actions are van der Waals forces.

摘要

标题配合物(1,4,7,10,13,16 - 六氧杂环十八烷 - 1κ)(μ - 草酸根 - 1κ , :2κ , )三苯基 - 2κ - 钾(I)锡(IV),[KSn(CH)(CO)(CHO)]或K[18 - 冠 - 6][(CH)SnOC]已被合成。该配合物由一个钾阳离子与冠醚分子的六个氧原子以及草酸根三苯基锡酸根阴离子的两个氧原子配位组成。它在单斜晶系中以空间群2结晶。锡原子由一个螯合的草酸根配体和三个苯基配位,在锡原子周围形成一个 - 三角双锥几何构型。阳离子和阴离子形成离子对,通过羰基与钾原子配位相连。晶体结构的特征是草酸根基团的氧原子与苯基的氢原子之间存在C - H⋯O氢键,从而形成沿 - 轴方向延伸的无限链状结构。链间的主要相互作用是范德华力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/525b/11389670/c4d711c7701d/e-80-00951-fig1.jpg

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