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黎巴嫩住院医师对床旁超声(POCUS)知识的评估。

Assessment of Point-of-Care Ultrasound (POCUS) Knowledge Among Lebanese Medical Residents.

作者信息

Mouawad Yara A, El Ters Fadi, Mina Christeen, Richa Khalil, Salameh Pascale, Nakhle Ramzi

机构信息

Emergency Department, Lebanese American University Medical Center, Beirut, LBN.

Primary Care and Population Health, University of Nicosia Medical School, Nicosia, CYP.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Sep 11;16(9):e69205. doi: 10.7759/cureus.69205. eCollection 2024 Sep.

Abstract

Over the past few years, point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) has emerged as a critical diagnostic tool in emergency medicine, providing real-time imaging at the bedside. This study aims to assess POCUS knowledge and competency among medical residents in Lebanon, identify possible gaps and deficiencies in their training, and recommend guidelines for further improvement of the curriculum in Lebanese medical schools and residency programs. Our study reveals that 58.3% (N=119) of resident doctors from multiple specialties in Lebanon have only basic knowledge about POCUS, 19.6% (N=40) have no knowledge, and only 21.6% (N=44) have sufficient knowledge to perform diagnostic studies on a routine basis. Lebanese medical residents currently possess suboptimal POCUS knowledge and proficiency due to disparities in training and educational obstacles. To address this, residency programs should focus on standardized POCUS training, simulation-based learning, and faculty development. This approach will help ensure residents gain the necessary skills to use POCUS effectively in clinical practice.

摘要

在过去几年中,床旁超声(POCUS)已成为急诊医学中的一种关键诊断工具,可在床边提供实时成像。本研究旨在评估黎巴嫩住院医师的POCUS知识和能力,确定他们培训中可能存在的差距和不足,并为黎巴嫩医学院校和住院医师培训项目进一步改进课程推荐指导方针。我们的研究表明,黎巴嫩多个专业的住院医师中,58.3%(N = 119)对POCUS仅有基本知识,19.6%(N = 40)不了解,只有21.6%(N = 44)具备足够知识以常规进行诊断研究。由于培训差异和教育障碍,黎巴嫩住院医师目前的POCUS知识和熟练程度欠佳。为解决这一问题,住院医师培训项目应注重标准化的POCUS培训、基于模拟的学习和师资队伍建设。这种方法将有助于确保住院医师获得在临床实践中有效使用POCUS所需的技能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/10ca/11392010/6734f395ad49/cureus-0016-00000069205-i01.jpg

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