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阿联酋医学生的价值观与情绪健康洞察:一项横断面研究。

Insights into values and emotional wellbeing of medical students in the United Arab Emirates: a cross-sectional study.

作者信息

Alhashimi Fatma Mustafa, Salim Sara, Siddiqi Warda, Jeyaseelan Lakshmanan, Khan Nusrat, Sultan Meshal A

机构信息

College of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2024 Aug 29;15:1428115. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1428115. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To describe the difference in values among medical students from a first-year student' and final year student' perspective. In addition, it is designed to report associations and trends between personal values and overall emotional states.

METHODS

This is an analytical cross-sectional study that involved disseminating an online survey via email to first and final year students at the College of Medicine in Mohammed Bin Rashid University (MBRU) in Dubai, United Arab Emirates in December of 2023. The survey encompassed queries on demographics, the Life Values Inventory (LVI) and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS).

RESULTS

The survey was completed by 84 students. About half of the participants were final year medical students (45/84; 53.6%) with the majority being females (70/84; 83.3%). Positive emotions were positively correlated to various life values, including belonging, scientific understanding, responsibility, and achievement ( < 0.05). When comparing academic years, the scores of the life value of Achievement showed a significant correlation ( = 0.04), with first-year students' mean (SD) of 12 (2) out of 15 compared to 11 (3) out of 15 for final-year students. Positive Emotions also exhibited a significant correlation ( = 0.006), with first-year students' mean (SD) 40 (5) out of 50 compared to 36 (7) out of 50 for final-year students.

CONCLUSION

This study adds to medical education research by exploring values and emotions, shedding light on factors shaping students' professional identities. Understanding these dynamics can aid in supporting future healthcare providers and by extension the patients for whom they care.

摘要

目的

从一年级学生和最后一年学生的角度描述医学生价值观的差异。此外,旨在报告个人价值观与整体情绪状态之间的关联和趋势。

方法

这是一项分析性横断面研究,于2023年12月通过电子邮件向阿拉伯联合酋长国迪拜穆罕默德·本·拉希德大学医学院的一年级和最后一年学生开展在线调查。该调查涵盖了有关人口统计学、生活价值观量表(LVI)和正负情感量表(PANAS)的问题。

结果

84名学生完成了调查。约一半参与者是最后一年的医学生(45/84;53.6%),其中大多数为女性(70/84;83.3%)。积极情绪与各种生活价值观呈正相关,包括归属感、科学理解、责任感和成就感(<0.05)。比较学年时,成就感的生活价值得分显示出显著相关性(=0.04),一年级学生的平均得分(标准差)为15分中的12分(2分),而最后一年学生为15分中的11分(3分)。积极情绪也呈现出显著相关性(=0.006),一年级学生的平均得分(标准差)为50分中的40分(5分),而最后一年学生为50分中的36分(7分)。

结论

本研究通过探索价值观和情绪,为医学教育研究增添了内容,揭示了塑造学生职业身份的因素。了解这些动态有助于支持未来的医疗服务提供者,进而支持他们所照顾的患者。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b201/11390523/d1d47a2229c3/fpsyg-15-1428115-g001.jpg

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