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最小的克里奇中间体CHOO中内转换和系间窜越联合过程的完全量子描述。

Fully quantal description of combined internal conversion and intersystem crossing processes in the smallest Criegee intermediate CHOO.

作者信息

Nikoobakht Behnam, Köppel Horst

机构信息

Theoretische Chemie, Physikalisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, INF 229, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2024 Sep 25;26(37):24591-24606. doi: 10.1039/d4cp02122c.

Abstract

A quantal description of nuclear motion using coupled fifteen-state potential energy and spin-orbit coupling surfaces for studying the photodissociation of CHOO to HCO(XA) + OD and HCO(XA) + OP channels is presented. For the evaluation of surfaces, multireference electronic wave functions are employed. For the fully quantal description of the nuclear motion, we diabatize the PESs of the two and four lowest excited singlet and triplet states, respectively, within the three sets of vibronically coupled states, (BA', CA'), (aA', bA') and (aA'', bA''), employing the diabatization by ansatz method. This yields three different adiabatic-to-diabatic mixing angles, which are used for the diabatization of the spin-orbit coupling surfaces and allow to investigate simultaneously the internal conversion and intersystem crossing processes in CHOO using a nuclear quantum dynamical approach for the first time. Our calculation predicts the presence of a weak spectral band with irregular and discrete structures, which originates from the role of spin-orbit couplings. This band of the spectrum is mainly located between the minimum energy of the aA' state and the onset of the BA' ← XA' spectral band. Furthermore, sizable SOC between the BA' and aA'' states mixes them intersystem crossing. Due to the vibronic interaction between the aA'' and aA' states, the molecule finally relaxes to the aA' state and is dissociated to HCO(XA) and OP products.

摘要

本文提出了一种对核运动的量子描述,使用耦合的十五态势能和自旋轨道耦合表面来研究CHOO光解离为HCO(XA)+OD和HCO(XA)+OP通道的过程。为了评估表面,采用了多参考电子波函数。对于核运动的完全量子描述,我们分别在三组振动电子耦合态(BA', CA'), (aA', bA')和(aA'', bA'')内,通过假设方法对两个和四个最低激发单重态和三重态的势能面进行非绝热处理。这产生了三个不同的绝热到非绝热混合角,用于自旋轨道耦合表面的非绝热处理,并首次允许使用核量子动力学方法同时研究CHOO中的内转换和系间窜越过程。我们的计算预测存在一个具有不规则和离散结构的弱光谱带,这源于自旋轨道耦合的作用。该光谱带主要位于aA'态的最低能量与BA'←XA'光谱带的起始点之间。此外,BA'和aA''态之间相当大的自旋轨道耦合将它们混合,导致系间窜越。由于aA''和aA'态之间的振动相互作用,分子最终弛豫到aA'态并解离为HCO(XA)和OP产物。

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