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具有双轴产生电能的碳纳米管片/弹性体双层收集电极。

Carbon Nanotube Sheets/Elastomer Bilayer Harvesting Electrode with Biaxially Generated Electrical Energy.

作者信息

Oh Seongjae, Kim Hyeon Ji, Lee Seon, Kim Keon Jung, Kim Shi Hyeong

机构信息

Department of Advanced Textile R&D, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan 15588, Republic of Korea.

Semiconductor R&D Center, Samsung Electronics, Hwaseong 18448, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2024 Aug 30;16(17):2477. doi: 10.3390/polym16172477.

DOI:10.3390/polym16172477
PMID:39274111
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11398110/
Abstract

Mechanical energy harvesters made from soft and flexible materials can be employed as energy sources for wearable and implantable devices. However, considering how human organs and joints expand and bend in many directions, the energy generated in response to a mechanical stimulus in only one direction limits the applicability of mechanical energy harvesters. Here, we report carbon nanotube (CNT) sheets/an elastomer bilayer harvesting electrode (CBHE) that converts two-axis mechanical stimulation into electrical energy. The novel microwinkled structure of the CBHE successfully demonstrates an electrochemical double-layer (EDL) capacitance change from biaxial mechanical stimulation, thereby generating electrical power (0.11 W kg). Additionally, the low modulus (0.16 MPa) and high deformability due to the elastomeric substrate suggest that the CBHE can be applied to the human body.

摘要

由柔软且灵活的材料制成的机械能采集器可被用作可穿戴和植入式设备的能源。然而,考虑到人体器官和关节会在多个方向上伸展和弯曲,仅在一个方向上响应机械刺激而产生的能量限制了机械能采集器的适用性。在此,我们报告了一种碳纳米管(CNT)片/弹性体双层采集电极(CBHE),它能将双轴机械刺激转化为电能。CBHE的新型微皱纹结构成功地证明了双轴机械刺激会引起电化学双层(EDL)电容变化,从而产生电能(0.11 W/kg)。此外,由于弹性体基底,其具有低模量(0.16 MPa)和高可变形性,这表明CBHE可应用于人体。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d03e/11398110/dde46238f8da/polymers-16-02477-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d03e/11398110/dde46238f8da/polymers-16-02477-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d03e/11398110/dde46238f8da/polymers-16-02477-g001.jpg

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Sensor-Based Wearable Systems for Monitoring Human Motion and Posture: A Review.基于传感器的可穿戴系统用于监测人体运动和姿势:综述。
Sensors (Basel). 2023 Nov 8;23(22):9047. doi: 10.3390/s23229047.
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Wearable Triboelectric Visual Sensors for Tactile Perception.用于触觉感知的可穿戴摩擦电视觉传感器。
Adv Mater. 2023 Feb;35(7):e2209117. doi: 10.1002/adma.202209117. Epub 2022 Dec 18.
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Microbuckled Mechano-electrochemical Harvesting Fiber for Self-Powered Organ Motion Sensors.微褶皱机械电化学采集纤维用于自供电器官运动传感器。
Nano Lett. 2022 Nov 9;22(21):8695-8703. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c03296. Epub 2022 Oct 27.
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Chemo-Mechanical Energy Harvesters with Enhanced Intrinsic Electrochemical Capacitance in Carbon Nanotube Yarns.碳纳米管纱线中具有增强本征电化学电容的化学机械能收集器
Adv Sci (Weinh). 2022 Nov;9(32):e2203767. doi: 10.1002/advs.202203767. Epub 2022 Sep 18.
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More Powerful Twistron Carbon Nanotube Yarn Mechanical Energy Harvesters.更强大的Twistron碳纳米管纱线机械能收集器。
Adv Mater. 2022 Jul;34(27):e2201826. doi: 10.1002/adma.202201826. Epub 2022 May 31.
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Microsyst Nanoeng. 2021 Mar 17;7:25. doi: 10.1038/s41378-021-00248-z. eCollection 2021.
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Science. 2021 Jan 29;371(6528):494-498. doi: 10.1126/science.abc4538.
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