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芳基硼酸频哪醇酯作为二氢二苯并硼环戊二烯衍生物和二苯并硼咯的稳定硼源

Arylboronic Acid Pinacol Esters as Stable Boron Sources for Dihydrodibenzoborepin Derivatives and a Dibenzoborole.

作者信息

Kawaguchi Himeko, Fuse Kotomi, Maeda Nanoka, Kuwabara Takuya

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Graduate School of Humanities and Sciences, Ochanomizu University, 2-1-1, Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan.

出版信息

Molecules. 2024 Aug 25;29(17):4024. doi: 10.3390/molecules29174024.

Abstract

The general synthesis of boron-containing cyclic compounds (boracycles) necessitates toxic organotin precursors or highly reactive boron halides. Here, we report the synthesis of seven- and five-membered boracycles utilizing arylboronic acid pinacol esters (ArBpins) as stable boron sources. Grignard reagents generated from 2,2'-dibromodibenzyl or 2,2'-dibromobiphenyl reacted with ArBpins, where Ar = 9-anthryl (Anth), 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl (Mes), or 2,4,6-triisopropylphenyl (Tip), to give 10,11-dihydro-5-dibenzo[,]borepins or dibenzoborole derivatives. This Bpin-based method was successfully applied to a one-shot double boracycle formation, providing a dihydrodibenzoborepin-anthracene-dihydrodibenzoborepin triad molecule in a good yield. The dihydrodibenzoborepin bearing the Anth group was directly converted to the unsaturated borepin by NBS/AIBN. All products were characterized by NMR, HRMS, and in some cases, single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Additionally, the photophysical properties of the products are also reported.

摘要

含硼环状化合物(硼杂环)的一般合成需要使用有毒的有机锡前体或高反应性的硼卤化物。在此,我们报道了利用芳基硼酸频哪醇酯(ArBpins)作为稳定的硼源来合成七元环和五元环硼杂环。由2,2'-二溴二苄基或2,2'-二溴联苯生成的格氏试剂与ArBpins反应,其中Ar = 9-蒽基(Anth)、2,4,6-三甲基苯基(Mes)或2,4,6-三异丙基苯基(Tip),得到10,11-二氢-5-二苯并[,]硼环庚三烯或二苯并硼咯衍生物。这种基于Bpin的方法成功应用于一次性形成双硼杂环,以良好的产率提供了二氢二苯并硼环庚三烯-蒽-二氢二苯并硼环庚三烯三联体分子。带有Anth基团的二氢二苯并硼环庚三烯通过NBS/AIBN直接转化为不饱和硼环庚三烯。所有产物均通过NMR、HRMS进行表征,在某些情况下还通过单晶X射线衍射分析进行表征。此外,还报道了产物的光物理性质。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fb93/11397486/a8fa8a792d44/molecules-29-04024-sch001.jpg

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