Maksimov O G, Burtsev E M
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1985;85(5):664-70.
Using a comprehensive psychoneurological examination including a number of paraclinical methods (EEG, REG, echoventriculometry, thromboelastography, audiography, etc.) the authors studied 160 war veterans who had sustained a closed craniocerebral injury of a mild or moderate degree during the Great Patriotic War. The following neuropathological syndromes most characteristic for its long-term period were identified: cochleo-vestibular disorders, oculomotor and optico-vestibular disorders, as well as vegetovascular, hypothalamic, Parkinsonism, dyssomnic, epileptic and hydrocephalohypertensive syndromes. The authors also describe a number of the features of these syndromes related to the type of the course of the long-term period of the injury and to the predominance in the clinical picture of the disease of posttraumatic or cerebrovascular disturbances.
作者运用包括多种辅助临床检查方法(脑电图、脑电阻图、超声脑室测量法、血栓弹力图、听力图等)在内的全面精神神经学检查,对160名在伟大卫国战争期间遭受轻度或中度闭合性颅脑损伤的退伍军人进行了研究。确定了以下在其长期病程中最具特征性的神经病理综合征:耳蜗 - 前庭障碍、动眼和视 - 前庭障碍,以及植物血管性、下丘脑性、帕金森氏症、睡眠障碍、癫痫和脑积水高血压综合征。作者还描述了这些综合征的一些特征,这些特征与损伤长期病程的类型以及疾病临床表现中创伤后或脑血管紊乱的优势有关。