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腰椎未融合小骨的CT表现。

CT appearance of unfused ossicles in the lumbar spine.

作者信息

Pech P, Haughton V M

出版信息

AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1985 Jul-Aug;6(4):629-31.

PMID:3927681
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8335176/
Abstract

The computed tomographic (CT) appearance of unfused ossicles in the lumbar spine has had little attention. Unfused ossicles result from accessory ossification centers near the tip of the vertebral processes. Their main importance lies in distinguishing them from fractures. The CT appearance of unfused ossicles in the lumbar spine was correlated with that of the corresponding surface anatomy from a cadaver specimen. Thereafter, 100 consecutive CT studies were reviewed and two cases of presumedly unfused ossicles were found. The CT appearance of unfused ossicles and their differential diagnosis is discussed.

摘要

腰椎未融合小骨的计算机断层扫描(CT)表现鲜受关注。未融合小骨源于椎体突尖端附近的副骨化中心。其主要重要性在于将它们与骨折区分开来。腰椎未融合小骨的CT表现与一具尸体标本相应的表面解剖结构相关。此后,回顾了连续100例CT研究,发现了2例疑似未融合小骨的病例。本文讨论了未融合小骨的CT表现及其鉴别诊断。

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CT appearance of unfused ossicles in the lumbar spine.腰椎未融合小骨的CT表现。
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引用本文的文献

1
Oppenheimer's ossicles in the lumbar spine-a rare cause of lumbar canal stenosis.腰椎的奥本海默小骨——腰椎管狭窄症的罕见病因
J Orthop. 2018 Feb 19;15(2):343-344. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2018.02.007. eCollection 2018 Jun.
2
Ossicles of lumbar articular facets: normal variant or spondylolytic variant?腰椎小关节骨突:正常变异还是峡部裂变异?
Skeletal Radiol. 2012 Dec;41(12):1559-66. doi: 10.1007/s00256-012-1428-z. Epub 2012 May 27.
3
Accessory ossification centres at the thoracolumbar junction.胸腰段交界处的附属骨化中心。
Surg Radiol Anat. 1990;12(1):53-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02094126.