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黏多糖贮积症VII型(斯利综合征)患者的非典型神经影像学表现

Atypical Neuroimaging Findings in a Patient With Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VII (Sly Syndrome).

作者信息

Lamghare Purnachandra K, Agarwal Urvashi, Kalekar Tushar, Krishnani Karishma S

机构信息

Radiodiagnosis, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital & Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Aug 13;16(8):e66819. doi: 10.7759/cureus.66819. eCollection 2024 Aug.

Abstract

Mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) consists of a heterogeneous group of multisystem disorders that are usually inherited. This spectrum consists of seven subtypes in total. Sly syndrome, also known as type VII MPS, is a multisystem disorder with a wide array of symptoms that overlap with other mucopolysaccharide disorders. Diagnosis of Sly syndrome relies on metabolic and radiological criteria. This report presents a case of a 19-year-old male who presented with seizures as his chief complaint. By metabolic workup done previously, he was diagnosed with Sly syndrome, an autosomal recessive mucopolysaccharide syndrome. This case underscores various multisystem features associated with the disease; however, it mainly highlights and emphasizes the diverse neurological features, including typical and atypical neuroimaging in Sly syndrome, aiding in its characterization, early diagnosis, and management.

摘要

黏多糖贮积症(MPS)是一组通常具有遗传性的多系统疾病,种类多样。这一谱系总共包括七个亚型。斯利综合征,也称为VII型MPS,是一种多系统疾病,有一系列与其他黏多糖疾病重叠的症状。斯利综合征的诊断依赖于代谢和影像学标准。本报告介绍了一例以癫痫发作为主诉的19岁男性病例。通过之前进行的代谢检查,他被诊断为斯利综合征,这是一种常染色体隐性黏多糖综合征。该病例强调了与该疾病相关的各种多系统特征;然而,它主要突出并强调了多样的神经学特征,包括斯利综合征典型和非典型的神经影像学表现,有助于对其进行特征描述、早期诊断及治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b53/11393383/efa5711f6448/cureus-0016-00000066819-i01.jpg

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