Kaur Manveen, Garg Aprajita, Sharma Rajeev
Department of Pathology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Department of General Surgery, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Ochsner J. 2024 Fall;24(3):204-206. doi: 10.31486/toj.23.0120.
Ectopic pancreatic tissue, also referred to as heterotopic pancreas, is defined as the presence of pancreatic tissue in an organ outside the pancreas. Ectopic pancreatic tissue, a rare embryologic abnormality, has been reported in the stomach, duodenum, colon, and Meckel diverticulum and is usually discovered incidentally. We report a case of ectopic pancreatic tissue in the gallbladder of a 37-year-old female who underwent a cholecystectomy after a clinical diagnosis of chronic cholecystitis. Histopathologic findings were chronic cholecystitis with cholesterolosis and pyloric metaplasia. The gallbladder wall showed ectopic pancreatic tissue composed of acini, ducts, and islets of Langerhans. The histopathologic examination confirmed the diagnosis of ectopic pancreatic tissue. Making a preoperative diagnosis of ectopic pancreatic tissue is clinically and radiologically challenging. Meticulous histopathologic examination is required for the diagnosis of this rare condition.
异位胰腺组织,也称为迷走胰腺,定义为胰腺外器官中存在胰腺组织。异位胰腺组织是一种罕见的胚胎学异常,已在胃、十二指肠、结肠和梅克尔憩室中被报道,通常是偶然发现的。我们报告一例37岁女性胆囊内异位胰腺组织病例,该患者在临床诊断为慢性胆囊炎后接受了胆囊切除术。组织病理学检查结果为慢性胆囊炎伴胆固醇沉着症和幽门化生。胆囊壁显示由腺泡、导管和胰岛组成的异位胰腺组织。组织病理学检查确诊为异位胰腺组织。术前诊断异位胰腺组织在临床和放射学上具有挑战性。诊断这种罕见疾病需要细致的组织病理学检查。