Wang Yan, Yu Yun, Xu Tingting, Wang Zheyun, Fang Yating
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital The Affiliated Hospital to Nanjing University Medicine School, 210008, Nanjing, China.
Heliyon. 2024 Aug 22;10(17):e36511. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e36511. eCollection 2024 Sep 15.
To construct an interpretation structure model of adverse experiences of cardiac surgery patients in intensive care unit, so as to provide a reference for optimizing the experience of critical patients step by step.
Literature review, semi-structured interviews, questionnaires and Delphi method were used to summarize and analyze the influencing factors of intensive care experience in cardiac surgery. The explanatory structural model was used to divide the influencing factors into levels and construct the explanatory structural model of adverse experience of cardiac surgery patients in intensive care.
A hierarchical structure model containing 34 elements and 15 levels was constructed, which were divided into Surface level, middle level and root level.
The intensive care experience of patients in cardiac surgery department is mainly affected by 34 factors. There are direct or indirect correlations between the influencing factors, and different levels have different effects.
构建心脏外科重症监护病房患者不良体验的解释结构模型，为逐步优化重症患者体验提供参考。
采用文献回顾、半结构化访谈、问卷调查及德尔菲法，对心脏外科重症监护体验的影响因素进行总结分析。运用解释结构模型将影响因素划分为不同层次，构建心脏外科重症监护病房患者不良体验的解释结构模型。
构建了一个包含34个要素、15个层次的层次结构模型，分为表层、中层和根层。
心脏外科患者的重症监护体验主要受34个因素影响。各影响因素之间存在直接或间接关联，不同层次的影响作用不同。
