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公民对 COVID-19 疫苗接种的看法。

The Views of the Citizens Regarding COVID-19 Vaccination.

机构信息

Faculty of Law, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.

出版信息

Adv Exp Med Biol. 2024;1457:285-297. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-61939-7_16.

DOI:10.1007/978-3-031-61939-7_16
PMID:39283433
Abstract

The pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus has been ongoing for over three years. After the initial months of confusion and searching for different solutions in the fight against this disease, several different vaccines were developed. Although they were eagerly awaited, social networks were flooded with negative and discouraging comments about vaccines. Citizens' views on this issue varied not only from country to country but also within the same country. At the same time, a certain number of officials in some countries contributed to a negative view of vaccines. Therefore, the first goal of this paper is to review the results of research conducted in different countries and then analyze the results of research conducted in Serbia. The sample consisted of 301 respondents. The results of the research show that the majority of respondents refused to be vaccinated, as they do not believe in the effectiveness or safety of the vaccine against COVID-19, nor do they trust the state authorities in their fight against the pandemic.

摘要

由 SARS-CoV-2 病毒引起的大流行已经持续了三年多。在最初几个月对这种疾病的困惑和寻找不同的解决方案之后,开发了几种不同的疫苗。尽管它们备受期待,但社交网络上充斥着对疫苗的负面和令人沮丧的评论。公民对这个问题的看法不仅因国家而异,而且在同一个国家内也有所不同。与此同时,一些国家的某些官员对疫苗的看法也产生了负面影响。因此,本文的首要目标是回顾在不同国家进行的研究结果,然后分析在塞尔维亚进行的研究结果。样本由 301 名受访者组成。研究结果表明,大多数受访者拒绝接种疫苗,因为他们不相信 COVID-19 疫苗的有效性或安全性,也不相信国家当局在抗击大流行方面的能力。

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本文引用的文献

1
Knowledge, attitude, and hesitancy towards COVID-19 vaccine among university students of Bangladesh.孟加拉国大学生对 COVID-19 疫苗的知识、态度和犹豫。
PLoS One. 2022 Jun 27;17(6):e0270684. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0270684. eCollection 2022.
2
COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy Among the Adult Population in Saudi Arabia.沙特阿拉伯成年人群中对新冠疫苗的犹豫态度
Cureus. 2021 Dec 6;13(12):e20197. doi: 10.7759/cureus.20197. eCollection 2021 Dec.
3
Latest Effective Measures to Combat COVID-19: A Review.抗击新冠疫情的最新有效措施:综述
Iran J Public Health. 2021 Apr;50(4):640-648. doi: 10.18502/ijph.v50i4.5989.
4
Ethics in the COVID-19 pandemic: myths, false dilemmas, and moral overload.新冠疫情中的伦理:神话、虚假困境与道德负担
Ethics Inf Technol. 2021;23(Suppl 1):19-34. doi: 10.1007/s10676-020-09568-6. Epub 2021 Mar 12.
5
Good reasons to vaccinate: mandatory or payment for risk?有充分理由接种疫苗:强制接种还是为风险付费?
J Med Ethics. 2021 Feb;47(2):78-85. doi: 10.1136/medethics-2020-106821. Epub 2020 Nov 5.
6
Assessing COVID-19 vaccine literacy: a preliminary online survey.评估 COVID-19 疫苗知识:一项初步的在线调查。
Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2021 May 4;17(5):1304-1312. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2020.1829315. Epub 2020 Oct 29.
7
Crime Rates in a Pandemic: the Largest Criminological Experiment in History.大流行中的犯罪率:历史上最大规模的犯罪学实验
Am J Crim Justice. 2020;45(4):525-536. doi: 10.1007/s12103-020-09546-0. Epub 2020 Jun 16.
8
Vaccine hesitancy: the next challenge in the fight against COVID-19.疫苗犹豫:抗击 COVID-19 面临的下一个挑战。
Eur J Epidemiol. 2020 Aug;35(8):775-779. doi: 10.1007/s10654-020-00671-y. Epub 2020 Aug 12.
9
An Argument for Compulsory Vaccination: The Taxation Analogy.强制接种疫苗的一个论据:税收类比。
J Appl Philos. 2020 Jul;37(3):446-466. doi: 10.1111/japp.12400. Epub 2019 Nov 1.