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发现 A-910,一种高效、口服生物可利用的双重 MerTK/Axl 选择性酪氨酸激酶抑制剂。

Discovery of A-910, a Highly Potent and Orally Bioavailable Dual MerTK/Axl-Selective Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor.

机构信息

Abbvie, Inc, 1 North Waukegan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States.

Dong-A ST, 21, Geumhwa-ro, 105beon-gil, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do 17073, Korea.

出版信息

J Med Chem. 2024 Oct 10;67(19):17000-17032. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c01450. Epub 2024 Sep 16.

Abstract

TAM receptor tyrosine kinases have emerged as promising therapeutic targets for cancer treatment due to their roles in both tumor intrinsic survival mechanisms and suppression of antitumor immunity within the tumor microenvironment. Inhibiting MerTK and Axl selectively is believed to hinder cancer cell survival, reverse the protumor myeloid phenotype, and suppress efferocytosis, thereby eliciting an antitumor immune response. In this study, we present the discovery of , a highly potent and selective dual MerTK/Axl inhibitor, achieved through a structure-based medicinal chemistry campaign. The lead compound exhibits favorable oral bioavailability, exceptional kinome selectivity, and significantly improved in vivo target engagement. These findings support the use of as an orally bioavailable in vivo tool compound for investigating the immunotherapy potential of dual MerTK/Axl inhibition.

摘要

TAM 受体酪氨酸激酶在肿瘤内在生存机制和肿瘤微环境中抑制抗肿瘤免疫方面发挥作用,因此成为癌症治疗有希望的治疗靶点。选择性抑制 MerTK 和 Axl 被认为可以阻碍癌细胞的生存,逆转促肿瘤髓样表型,并抑制细胞凋亡,从而引发抗肿瘤免疫反应。在这项研究中,我们通过基于结构的药物化学研究发现了 ,这是一种高效且选择性的双重 MerTK/Axl 抑制剂。该先导化合物具有良好的口服生物利用度、出色的激酶组选择性和显著提高的体内靶标占有率。这些发现支持将 用作体内口服生物利用度工具化合物,以研究双重 MerTK/Axl 抑制的免疫治疗潜力。

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