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孕期烧伤:结局仍黯淡吗?一项随访病例系列研究

Burns During Pregnancy: Is the Outcome Still Gloomy? A Follow-up Case Series.

作者信息

Mabrouk Adel, Elfeky Alaa, Badawy Mohamed Samir, Hammad Mai Raafat, Mabrouk Amr

机构信息

Department of Plastic, Burn and Maxillofacial Surgery, Ain Shams University, Cairo 1181, Egypt.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ain Shams University, Cairo 1181, Egypt.

出版信息

J Burn Care Res. 2025 Jan 24;46(1):113-116. doi: 10.1093/jbcr/irae177.

Abstract

Despite the incidence of burns in pregnancy not being high, its occurrence leads to high morbidity and mortality for both mother and fetus. In 1997, we published a series of 27 cases of pregnant women who were managed and followed up for fetal and maternal outcomes at Ain Shams University's burn unit and Maternity Hospital during the period from October 1995 to September 1996. Now, 2 decades later, we report on 7 cases of burns admitted to the burn unit and the Maternity Hospital at Ain Shams University, during the period from January 2019 through June 2022. Pregnant patients admitted to the burn unit and the Maternity Hospital at Ain Shams University during the period from January 2019 through June 2022 were included in this case series. Demographic data and obstetric history were documented for each patient as well as total body surface area burned, degree, cause, and type of burn, maternal mortalities, fetal mortalities, obstetric interventions, and surgical interventions. The total burned surface area ranged from 12% to 40%; no maternal mortalities occurred in this series, 3 miscarriages, 1 preterm labor, and 3 term pregnancies with 4 surviving neonates.

摘要

尽管孕期烧伤的发生率不高,但其发生会导致母亲和胎儿的高发病率和死亡率。1997年,我们发表了一系列27例孕妇的病例,这些孕妇于1995年10月至1996年9月期间在艾因·沙姆斯大学烧伤科和妇产医院接受治疗,并对母婴结局进行了随访。现在,20年后,我们报告了2019年1月至2022年6月期间在艾因·沙姆斯大学烧伤科和妇产医院收治的7例烧伤病例。本病例系列纳入了2019年1月至2022年6月期间在艾因·沙姆斯大学烧伤科和妇产医院收治的孕妇患者。记录了每位患者的人口统计学数据和产科病史,以及烧伤总面积、烧伤程度、烧伤原因和类型、孕产妇死亡率、胎儿死亡率、产科干预措施和手术干预措施。烧伤总面积为12%至40%;本系列中无孕产妇死亡,3例流产,1例早产,3例足月妊娠,4例新生儿存活。

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