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中国企业的数字化转型如何影响审计师变更?

How does the Chinese digital transformation of enterprises affect the auditor switch?

机构信息

School of Economics and Management Northwest University, Xi'an, China.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2024 Sep 17;19(9):e0302013. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0302013. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

The digital transformation of enterprises has brought great changes to the audit service demand of enterprises and the audit service supply of auditors. Therefore, there is a pressing need to study the digital transformation of enterprises and its impact on auditor switch. This paper aims to explore the influence of enterprise digital transformation on auditor switch and its potential implications for improving auditor efficiency. Using Python's machine learning tools and text analysis methods, This paper measure the digital transformation of Chinese listed companies and study the impact of digital transformation on the frequency of auditors witches. Our findings suggest that companies that have undergone digital transformation have reduced the frequency of changing auditors by alleviating information asymmetry, enhancing the effectiveness of companies' internal controls and increasing audit fees. This unique measurement mode of digital transformation provides new evidence for the relationship between the audit service demand of enterprises and the audit service supply of auditors under the digital transformation environment. The research can assist businesses in understanding how digital transformation affects auditing professionally and in improving their audit processes accordingly.

摘要

企业的数字化转型给企业的审计服务需求和审计师的审计服务供给带来了巨大变化。因此,迫切需要研究企业的数字化转型及其对审计师变更的影响,以探讨企业数字化转型对审计师变更的影响及其对提高审计师效率的潜在意义。本文旨在利用 Python 的机器学习工具和文本分析方法,衡量中国上市公司的数字化转型程度,并研究数字化转型对审计师变更频率的影响。我们的研究结果表明,数字化转型降低了信息不对称,增强了公司内部控制的有效性,提高了审计费用,从而降低了经历数字化转型的公司更换审计师的频率。这种数字化转型的独特衡量模式为数字转型环境下企业的审计服务需求与审计师的审计服务供给之间的关系提供了新的证据。研究结果可以帮助企业了解数字化转型如何对审计产生专业影响,并相应地改进其审计流程。

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