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罕见病例:采用 McIndoe 技术和全外科手术方法在 Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser 综合征患者中创建新阴道。

A rare case: Neovagina creation using McIndoe technique and total surgical approach in a patient with Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Selçuk University Faculty of Medicine, Turkey.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Selçuk University Faculty of Medicine, Turkey.

出版信息

Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2024 Nov;302:173-176. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2024.09.009. Epub 2024 Sep 10.

Abstract

This case report presents an 18-year-old female patient diagnosed with Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome, a rare congenital anomaly causing primary amenorrhea. MRI revealed vaginal agenesis and a left hemiuterus associated with hematosalpinx and cervical agenesis, while both ovaries were normal. The patient underwent successful neovagina creation using the McIndoe technique, involving a split-thickness skin graft from below the umbilicus. Postoperative follow-up showed excellent graft adherence and significant improvement in sexual function and quality of life. This case highlights the efficacy of the McIndoe technique for neovagina creation in MRKH syndrome and underscores the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in diagnosis and treatment, including psychological support.

摘要

本病例报告介绍了一位 18 岁女性患者,被诊断为 Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser(MRKH)综合征,这是一种罕见的先天性异常,导致原发性闭经。MRI 显示阴道发育不全和左侧半子宫,伴有输卵管积血和宫颈发育不全,而双侧卵巢正常。患者成功接受了 McIndoe 技术的新阴道成形术,该技术涉及从脐下取皮片进行分层移植。术后随访显示移植物附着良好,性功能和生活质量有显著改善。本病例突出了 McIndoe 技术在 MRKH 综合征中新阴道成形术的疗效,并强调了多学科方法在诊断和治疗中的重要性,包括心理支持。

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