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特殊保健需求患者在牙科专业中心的就诊情况和满意度。

Profile and satisfaction of patients with special health care needs assisted in dental specialty centers.

机构信息

Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná -PUCPR, School of Medicine and Life Sciences, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

Universidade Estadual de Londrina - UEL, School of Dentistry, Londrina, PR, Brazil.

出版信息

Braz Oral Res. 2024 Sep 13;38:e086. doi: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0086. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the profile and level of satisfaction of users served in the dental specialty for patients with special healthcare needs (SHCN), based on the Brazilian Program for Improving Access and Quality ("PMAQ") of the Centers for Dental Specialties ("CEO"). This observational, quantitative study used a national secondary database in the public domain. Data were analyzed using the chi-squared test with Bonferroni correction, Student's t-test, and log-linear Poisson regression. Most users of the specialty "SHCN" interviewed were female (74.1% in 2014 and 68.8% in 2018), with a mean age of 41.7 (2014) and 44.9 (2018) years. For every 100 respondents who considered it regular or bad, 171 considered it good, and 199 considered it very good. Regarding satisfaction with the host of the "CEO," there were differences between the regions of Brazil (Midwest, Northeast, Southeast, and South). There has been an increase in the number of "CEO" that serve users with autism spectrum disorder. Generally, the "CEO" network provides humanized and welcoming services, presenting better performance in the second evaluation cycle, according to user perception.

摘要

本研究旨在根据巴西牙科专科中心改善获取和质量计划(“PMAQ”)分析有特殊医疗需求(SHCN)患者的牙科专科用户特征和满意度水平。本观察性、定量研究使用了公共领域的全国二级数据库。使用卡方检验(Bonferroni 校正)、学生 t 检验和对数线性泊松回归对数据进行分析。接受调查的“SHCN”专科大多数用户为女性(2014 年为 74.1%,2018 年为 68.8%),平均年龄分别为 41.7(2014 年)和 44.9(2018 年)岁。每 100 名认为服务一般或差的受访者中,有 171 名认为服务好,199 名认为服务非常好。关于对“CEO”主持人的满意度,巴西各地区(中西部、东北部、东南部和南部)存在差异。服务自闭症谱系障碍患者的“CEO”数量有所增加。总的来说,根据用户的感知,“CEO”网络提供了人性化和热情的服务,在第二评估周期的表现更好。

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