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通过政府系统实施的分居后经济虐待:对澳大利亚母亲儿童抚养经历的调查。

Postseparation Financial Abuse Perpetrated Through Government Systems: A Survey of Australian Mothers' Experiences of Child Support.

作者信息

Cook Kay, Byrt Adrienne, Edwards Terese, Burgin Rachael

机构信息

Centre for Transformative Media Technologies, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria, Australia.

Single Mother Families Australia, Adelaide, Australia.

出版信息

Violence Against Women. 2025 Oct;31(12-13):3355-3379. doi: 10.1177/10778012241280057. Epub 2024 Sep 19.

DOI:10.1177/10778012241280057
PMID:39295535
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12414110/
Abstract

Financial abuse is a form of violence that can extend well beyond intimate partner relationship breakdown. A survey of 540 Australian separated parents examined how financial abuse was perpetrated, with a focus on child support and other government systems. Women reported that their ex-partners minimized and withheld child support payments to inflict direct financial harm, while interactions between the family court, taxation, and benefit payment systems were taken advantage of to threaten or control them. Findings revealed how the mandatory and complex Australian child support system provided perpetrators with a useful means of perpetrating financial abuse across households.

摘要

经济虐待是一种暴力形式,其影响范围可能远远超出亲密伴侣关系破裂的范畴。一项针对540名澳大利亚分居父母的调查研究了经济虐待是如何实施的,重点关注子女抚养费及其他政府体系。女性报告称,她们的前任伴侣减少并扣留子女抚养费以造成直接经济伤害,同时利用家庭法庭、税务和福利支付体系之间的互动来威胁或控制她们。研究结果揭示了澳大利亚强制性且复杂的子女抚养体系如何为施虐者提供了一种在家庭间实施经济虐待的有效手段。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/98ab/12414110/055bf1877113/10.1177_10778012241280057-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/98ab/12414110/055bf1877113/10.1177_10778012241280057-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/98ab/12414110/055bf1877113/10.1177_10778012241280057-fig1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Types of Economic Abuse in Postseparation Lives of Women Experiencing IPV: A Qualitative Study from Finland.遭受亲密伴侣暴力的女性分居后的经济虐待类型:来自芬兰的定性研究。
Violence Against Women. 2024 Feb;30(2):426-444. doi: 10.1177/10778012221127727. Epub 2022 Sep 29.
2
Examining the impact of economic abuse on survivors of intimate partner violence: a scoping review.审视经济虐待对亲密伴侣暴力幸存者的影响:范围综述。
BMC Public Health. 2022 May 19;22(1):1014. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-13297-4.
3
Economic Abuse as an Invisible Form of Domestic Violence: A Multicountry Review.
经济虐待作为家庭暴力的一种无形形式:多国综述
Trauma Violence Abuse. 2020 Apr;21(2):261-283. doi: 10.1177/1524838018764160. Epub 2018 Mar 27.
4
Measuring Economic Abuse in the Lives of Survivors: Revising the Scale of Economic Abuse.衡量幸存者生活中的经济虐待:修订经济虐待量表
Violence Against Women. 2016 May;22(6):692-703. doi: 10.1177/1077801215610012. Epub 2015 Oct 27.
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6
Discrepancy between expected and actual child support payments: predicting the health and health-related quality of life of children living in low-income, single-parent families.预期与实际子女抚养费之间的差异:预测低收入单亲家庭儿童的健康状况及与健康相关的生活质量
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