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儿童近端指骨骨折畸形愈合的关节内和关节外双平面截骨术:一例报告

Intra- and Extra-Articular Double-Level Osteotomy for Pediatric Malunited Proximal Phalangeal Fracture: A Case Report.

作者信息

Akezuma Hirotaka, Kawasaki Keikichi, Okano Ichiro, Kubo Kazutoshi, Kudo Yoshifumi

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, JPN.

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JPN.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Aug 19;16(8):e67229. doi: 10.7759/cureus.67229. eCollection 2024 Aug.

Abstract

A 13-year-old boy visited our clinic due to a malunion following a phalangeal bicondylar T-shaped fracture in the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint of his small finger. Imaging studies showed over 2 mm of fracture displacement and ulnar deviation of the radial condyle. The patient underwent surgical correction four weeks after the initial injury. The malunited fragments were reduced to their near-anatomical positions, and an extra-articular osteotomy was performed to realign the angular deformity. Solid bone union was successfully achieved eight weeks after the corrective surgery. This intra- and extra-articular double-level osteotomy is a good option for pediatric phalangeal bicondylar T-shaped malunions.

摘要

一名13岁男孩因小指近端指间关节(PIP)双髁T形指骨骨折后畸形愈合前来我院就诊。影像学检查显示骨折移位超过2mm,桡侧髁向尺侧偏斜。患者在初次受伤四周后接受了手术矫正。将畸形愈合的骨折块复位至接近解剖位置,并进行关节外截骨以矫正角状畸形。矫正手术后八周成功实现了牢固的骨愈合。这种关节内和关节外双平面截骨术是小儿指骨双髁T形畸形愈合的一种良好选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/589e/11410391/f9e9de649622/cureus-0016-00000067229-i01.jpg

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