Luo Guanghong, Liu Haiyan, Yang Shenghui, Sun Zhongliang, Sun Liqin, Wang Lijuan
Gansu Engineering Technology Research Center for Microalgae, Hexi University, Zhangye, China.
College of Life Sciences, Yantai University, Yantai, China.
Front Nutr. 2024 Sep 4;11:1455553. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1455553. eCollection 2024.
is capable of using light energy and fixing carbon dioxide to synthesize a spectrum of organic substances, including proteins, polysaccharides, and unsaturated fatty acids, making it one of the most coveted food resources for humanity. Conventionally, products are formulated into algal powder tablets or capsules. However, the processing and preparation of these products, involving screw pump feeding, extrusion, high-speed automation, and high-temperature dewatering, often result in the rupture of cell filaments, cell fragmentation, and the unfortunate loss of vital nutrients. In contrast, fresh , cultivated within a closed photobioreactor and transformed into an edible delight through harvesting, washing, filtering, and sterilizing, presents a refreshing taste and odor. It is gradually earning acceptance as a novel health food among the general public. This review delves into the manufacturing processes of fresh , analyzes its nutritional advantages over conventional algal powder, and ultimately prospects the avenues for fresh application in modern food processing. The aim is to provide valuable references for the research and development of new microalgal products and to propel the food applications of microalgae forward.
能够利用光能并固定二氧化碳来合成一系列有机物质,包括蛋白质、多糖和不饱和脂肪酸,使其成为人类最渴望的食物资源之一。传统上,产品被制成藻粉片剂或胶囊。然而,这些产品的加工和制备,包括螺杆泵进料、挤压、高速自动化和高温脱水,常常导致细胞丝破裂、细胞破碎以及重要营养成分的不幸损失。相比之下,在封闭的光生物反应器中培养,并通过收获、洗涤、过滤和灭菌转化为可食用美味的新鲜藻,具有清新的味道和气味。它正逐渐被大众接受为一种新型健康食品。本综述深入探讨了新鲜藻的制造工艺,分析了其相对于传统藻粉的营养优势,并最终展望了新鲜藻在现代食品加工中的应用途径。目的是为新型微藻产品的研发提供有价值的参考,并推动微藻在食品领域的应用向前发展。
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