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[一种便于在示波器上不完全显示自发生物电信号的简易电子延迟线]

[A simple electronic delay line that facilitates the incomplete display of spontaneous bioelectric signals on an oscilloscope].

作者信息

Bingmann D, Sasse L

出版信息

EEG EMG Z Elektroenzephalogr Elektromyogr Verwandte Geb. 1985 Jun;16(2):65-8.

PMID:3930213
Abstract

A simple electronic delay line is described which is appropriate to delay bioelectric events like action potentials of neurons up to 100 ms. Thus, the device allows to use untriggered potentials as trigger signals and thereafter to display the delayed events including possible prepotentials in toto on an oscilloscope. The delay line mainly consists on charge coupled devices (CCD) in which samples of potentials to be delayed are transported like in "bucket-chain". Thereby the delay time at a given number of CCD elements only depends on the frequency of a clock which drives the chain. As long as action potentials and other bioelectric events have to be delayed up to ca. 0,1 s this device may be used as an alternative to transient recorders or other apparatus which are far more expensive than the presented delay line.

摘要

本文描述了一种简单的电子延迟线,它适用于延迟生物电事件,如神经元动作电位,延迟时间可达100毫秒。因此,该装置允许使用未触发的电位作为触发信号,然后在示波器上完整地显示延迟事件,包括可能的预电位。延迟线主要由电荷耦合器件(CCD)组成,其中要延迟的电位样本像在“桶链”中一样传输。因此,在给定数量的CCD元件下,延迟时间仅取决于驱动链的时钟频率。只要动作电位和其他生物电事件需要延迟至约0.1秒,该装置就可以用作瞬态记录仪或其他比本文提出的延迟线昂贵得多的设备的替代品。

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