基于机器学习技术的高灵敏度钙钛矿光体积描记传感器用于血糖检测。

Highly Sensitive Perovskite Photoplethysmography Sensor for Blood Glucose Sensing Using Machine Learning Techniques.

机构信息

Siyuan Laboratory, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Vacuum Coating Technologies and New Energy Materials, College of Physics & Optoelectronic Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, China.

Department of Medical Devices, Guangdong Food and Drug Vocational College, Guangzhou, 510520, China.

出版信息

Adv Sci (Weinh). 2024 Nov;11(43):e2405681. doi: 10.1002/advs.202405681. Epub 2024 Sep 20.

Abstract

Accurate non-invasive monitoring of blood glucose (BG) is a challenging issue in the therapy of diabetes. Here near-infrared (NIR) photoplethysmography (PPG) sensor based on a vapor-deposited mixed tin-lead hybrid perovskite photodetector is developed. The device shows a high detectivity of 5.32 × 10 Jones and a large linear dynamic range (LDR) of 204 dB under NIR light, guaranteeing accurate extraction of eleven features from the PPG signal. By a combination of machine learning, accurate prediction of blood glucose level with mean absolute relative difference (MARD) as small as 2.48% is realized. The self-powered PPG sensor also works for real-time outdoor healthcare monitors using sunlight as a light source. The potential for early diabetes diagnoses by the perovskite PPG sensor is demonstrated.

摘要

准确的无创血糖(BG)监测是糖尿病治疗中的一个挑战问题。在这里,我们开发了一种基于气相沉积混合锡铅混合钙钛矿光电探测器的近红外(NIR)光体积描记法(PPG)传感器。该器件在 NIR 光下具有 5.32×10 琼斯的高探测率和 204 dB 的大线性动态范围(LDR),保证了从 PPG 信号中准确提取 11 个特征。通过机器学习的结合,实现了平均绝对相对差异(MARD)低至 2.48%的血糖水平的准确预测。自供电的 PPG 传感器也可以使用阳光作为光源,用于实时户外医疗保健监测。通过该钙钛矿 PPG 传感器实现了早期糖尿病诊断的潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fba9/11578317/ae06043f1f94/ADVS-11-2405681-g002.jpg

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