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自体脂肪移植用于乳房重建的研究概况

The Landscape of Research on Autologous Fat Grafting for Breast Reconstruction.

作者信息

Yu Chengdong, Xu Jiawei, Chen Wen

机构信息

Department of Breast Surgery, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, Nanchang, China.

Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2025 Jun;49(11):3285-3287. doi: 10.1007/s00266-024-04392-5. Epub 2024 Sep 20.

Abstract

With increased breast cancer survival rates, the demand for breast reconstruction is rising. Autologous fat grafting (AFG) has gained popularity in breast reconstruction for its soft texture, low immune rejection, and easy accessibility. The hotspot burst analysis identified emerging burst hotspots: survival volume, surgical outcomes, and oncological safety. The Walktrap algorithm highlighted promising areas: "survival, brava" and "safety, cancer." Several studies have demonstrated the oncological safety of AFG for breast reconstruction, but more large-scale, long-term studies are needed. Additionally, AFG faces challenges like unpredictable graft survival and fat stability. Optimizing AFG procedures is crucial to enhance fat survival, reduce complications, and improve patient satisfaction.Level of Evidence V This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/0026 .

摘要

随着乳腺癌生存率的提高,乳房重建的需求也在增加。自体脂肪移植(AFG)因其质地柔软、免疫排斥低且易于获取,在乳房重建中越来越受欢迎。热点突发分析确定了新出现的突发热点:存活体积、手术结果和肿瘤学安全性。Walktrap算法突出了有前景的领域:“存活,brava”和“安全,癌症”。多项研究已证明AFG用于乳房重建的肿瘤学安全性,但仍需要更多大规模、长期的研究。此外,AFG面临着诸如移植存活不可预测和脂肪稳定性等挑战。优化AFG程序对于提高脂肪存活率、减少并发症和提高患者满意度至关重要。证据级别V 本刊要求作者为每篇文章指定证据级别。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或作者在线指南www.springer.com/0026

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