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[选择供体CD34(+)细胞增强剂用于原发性骨髓纤维化异基因造血干细胞移植后移植物功能不良的挽救治疗:3例报告]

[Selected donor CD34(+) cell boosts for salvage treatment of poor graft function following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in primary myelofibrosis: 3 cases report].

作者信息

Shi H X, Liu H X, Wei D L, Zhu J, Shao S, Jiang Y, Wang C, Zhao C X

机构信息

Department of Hematology, Shanghai Zhaxin Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital, Shanghai 200443, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2024 Aug 14;45(8):785-788. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn121090-20240117-00029.

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn121090-20240117-00029
PMID:39307728
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11535553/
Abstract

A retrospective analysis was conducted on three patients with primary myelofibrosis who underwent allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) at Shanghai Zhaxin Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital from 2020 to 2023. They subsequently developed poor graft function. The patients received selected donor CD34(+) cell boosts as salvage therapy. There were two male patients and one female patient, with a median age of 68 (39-69) years. The median time from allo-HSCT to the selected donor CD34(+) cell boost was 83 (56-154) days. The median infusion of selected donor CD34(+) cells was 7.67 (7.61-9.06) ×10(6)/kg, with a CD34(+) cell purity of 97.76% (96.50%-97.91%) and a recovery rate of 70% (42%-75%) . Hematological recovery was achieved in two cases. No acute GVHD was observed in any of the three patients. One case of moderate oral chronic GVHD was noted. Selected donor CD34(+) cell boosts for the treatment of poor graft function after allo-HSCT in primary myelofibrosis was effective and no severe acute or chronic GVHD was observed.

摘要

对2020年至2023年在上海闸新中西医结合医院接受异基因造血干细胞移植(allo-HSCT)的3例原发性骨髓纤维化患者进行了回顾性分析。他们随后出现了移植物功能不良。这些患者接受了选择供体CD34(+)细胞增强治疗作为挽救疗法。有2例男性患者和1例女性患者,中位年龄为68(39 - 69)岁。从allo-HSCT到选择供体CD34(+)细胞增强治疗的中位时间为83(56 - 154)天。选择供体CD34(+)细胞的中位输注量为7.67(7.61 - 9.06)×10(6)/kg,CD34(+)细胞纯度为97.76%(96.50% - 97.91%),回收率为70%(42% - 75%)。2例患者实现了血液学恢复。3例患者均未观察到急性移植物抗宿主病(GVHD)。记录到1例中度口腔慢性GVHD。选择供体CD34(+)细胞增强治疗原发性骨髓纤维化allo-HSCT后移植物功能不良有效,且未观察到严重的急性或慢性GVHD。

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本文引用的文献

1
Efficacy of haematopoietic stem cell boost as a rescue for poor graft function after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation: A multicentre retrospective study on behalf of the Francophone Society of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (SFGM-TC).造血干细胞移植后造血干细胞功能不良的挽救:代表法语国家骨髓移植和细胞治疗学会(SFGM-TC)的一项多中心回顾性研究。
Br J Haematol. 2023 Jun;201(6):1153-1158. doi: 10.1111/bjh.18744. Epub 2023 Mar 27.
2
Haploidentical Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for Myelofibrosis in the Ruxolitinib Era.鲁索替尼时代单倍体相合造血干细胞移植治疗骨髓纤维化
Transplant Cell Ther. 2023 Jan;29(1):49.e1-49.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.jtct.2022.10.015. Epub 2022 Oct 23.
3
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Transplant Cell Ther. 2023 Jan;29(1):46.e1-46.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.jtct.2022.09.027. Epub 2022 Oct 6.
4
Clinical features, pathophysiology, and therapy of poor graft function post-allogeneic stem cell transplantation.异基因干细胞移植后移植物功能不良的临床特征、病理生理学和治疗。
Blood Adv. 2022 Mar 22;6(6):1947-1959. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2021004537.
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