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也门萨那市牙科专业人员对不锈钢冠的认识、了解和使用情况。

Knowledge, Awareness, and Use of Stainless-Steel Crowns Among Dental Professionals in Sana'a City, Yemen.

机构信息

Orthodontics, Pedodontics and Prevention Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Sana'a University, Sana'a, Yemen.

Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Med Sci Monit. 2024 Sep 23;30:e945948. doi: 10.12659/MSM.945948.

Abstract

BACKGROUND Stainless-steel crowns (SSCs) have been the most effective and efficient methods of tooth restoration in pediatric dentistry, and they have shown consistently high success rates. This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge, awareness, and practice of SSCs among dental professionals in Sana'a City, Yemen. MATERIAL AND METHODS A modified questionnaire was prepared from previous similar studies and distributed to 700 participants. It consisted of 3 parts: the first was related to participant characteristics; the second consisted of questions related to knowledge and awareness of SSCs such as indications, advantages, challenges, and parent's rejection to SSCs; and the third part was correlated to questions related to the use and practice of SSCs, number of children treated, and SSCs cemented per week. Statistical significance was determined using a chi-square test, and the P value was set at <0.05 for statistical significance. RESULTS A total of 604 dental professionals answered the questionnaire, 159 (26.3%) had used SSC restoration, and 12 (80.0%) of them had a degree in pediatric dentistry, with significant differences among participants (P<0.000). Respondents with higher academic qualifications recorded higher percentages in using SSCs during their clinics, with significant differences (P<0.005). A significant difference was detected between general practitioners and pedodontists in practice questions (P=0.000). Most of the respondents (78.8%) indicated a desire for more practice and hands-on training in use of SSCs. CONCLUSIONS General dentists in Sana'a City, Yemen, do not frequently use SSCs. Most of the respondents stated that they lacked practical training and expressed a need for further knowledge and continuing education.

摘要

背景

不锈钢冠(SSC)是儿童牙科中最有效和最有效的牙齿修复方法,其成功率一直很高。本研究旨在评估也门萨那市牙科专业人员对 SSC 的知识、意识和实践情况。

材料和方法

从以前的类似研究中修改了一份问卷,并分发给 700 名参与者。它由 3 部分组成:第一部分与参与者特征有关;第二部分包含与 SSC 相关的知识和意识问题,例如适应症、优势、挑战以及家长对 SSC 的拒绝;第三部分与 SSC 的使用和实践相关的问题,治疗的儿童数量以及每周粘结的 SSC 数量有关。使用卡方检验确定统计学意义,P 值<0.05 表示具有统计学意义。

结果

共有 604 名牙科专业人员回答了问卷,其中 159 名(26.3%)使用 SSC 修复,其中 12 名(80.0%)具有儿童牙科学位,参与者之间存在显着差异(P<0.000)。学历较高的受访者在诊所中使用 SSC 的比例更高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.005)。普通医生和儿童牙科学者在实践问题上存在显着差异(P=0.000)。大多数受访者(78.8%)表示希望在 SSC 使用方面有更多的实践和实践培训。

结论

也门萨那市的普通牙医不经常使用 SSC。大多数受访者表示他们缺乏实践培训,并表示需要进一步的知识和继续教育。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8dc0/11429049/4c818ff04649/medscimonit-30-e945948-g001.jpg

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