Nair Ayyappan V, Thampy J Sreejith, Rambhojun Maythilisharan, Bharadwaj Bharath, Khan Prince Shanavas
Bangalore Shoulder Institute, Bangalore, India.
Apollo Adlux Hospitals, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Arthrosc Tech. 2024 May 27;13(9):103047. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2024.103047. eCollection 2024 Sep.
The incidence of a subscapularis tear combined with any other rotator cuff tear is around 19% to 49% among all rotator cuff lesions. On the contrary, less attention has been given to the treatment of anterosuperior rotator cuff tears, particularly by arthroscopic methods. Subscapularis lesions are hard to access and require advanced surgical technique along with optimum visualization to achieve an anatomic repair. Use of an anterior portal helps in obtaining a good visualization with a 30° arthroscope in viewing the tendon along its axis as well as the posterior, superior, and anterior sides. Incorporation of the biceps tendon along with supraspinatus repair helps strengthen the supraspinatus repair as well as preserve the acromiohumeral index. Double-row repair of both subscapularis and supraspinatus ensures an adequate bone bed for tendon healing.
在所有肩袖损伤中,肩胛下肌撕裂合并其他任何肩袖撕裂的发生率约为19%至49%。相反,对于肩袖前上方撕裂的治疗关注较少,尤其是通过关节镜手术方法。肩胛下肌损伤难以处理,需要先进的手术技术以及最佳的可视化条件才能实现解剖修复。使用前入路有助于通过30°关节镜沿肌腱轴线以及后侧、上侧和前侧观察肌腱,从而获得良好的可视化效果。将肱二头肌肌腱与冈上肌修复相结合,有助于加强冈上肌修复,并保持肩峰下间隙指数。对肩胛下肌和冈上肌进行双排修复可确保为肌腱愈合提供足够的骨床。