Cao Guorui, Shi Xiaotan, Wang Xiao, Yang Lanbo, Tan Honglue
Department of Knee Injury, Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, Luoyang, Henan Province, People's Republic of China.
Arthrosc Tech. 2024 May 27;13(9):103057. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2024.103057. eCollection 2024 Sep.
Meniscus is an important structure within the knee to maintain stability and load gravity distribution. Compared with meniscectomy, timely meniscal repair can reduce the risk of knee regression and laxity. Various methods have been studied to repair the meniscus. Among them, the outside-in technique is appropriate to repair anterior and middle segments of the meniscus. A number of modifications of this technique have been described in previous literatures. However, it still has disadvantages, such as complex intra-articular maneuvers, requiring extra devices sometimes. Therefore, we have developed the modified outside-in technique using thin steel wire to introduce the suture from the outside to the inside and then to the outside. We then make a knot outside the capsule. The advantages of our technique are that it is easy to perform, is reproducible, and avoids making multiple intra-articular suture loops.
半月板是膝关节内维持稳定性和负荷重力分布的重要结构。与半月板切除术相比,及时进行半月板修复可降低膝关节退变和松弛的风险。人们已经研究了多种修复半月板的方法。其中,由外向内技术适用于修复半月板的前中段。先前的文献中描述了该技术的多种改良方法。然而,它仍然存在缺点,比如关节内操作复杂,有时需要额外的器械。因此,我们开发了改良的由外向内技术,使用细钢丝将缝线从外侧引入内侧,再引出外侧。然后在关节囊外打结。我们这项技术的优点是操作简便、可重复,并且避免了在关节内形成多个缝线环。