Yan Hu, Shuying Chang, Yuege Li, Han Kong
School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Oncol Rev. 2024 Sep 6;18:1360480. doi: 10.3389/or.2024.1360480. eCollection 2024.
Colorectal cancer (CRC) and its treatments cause significant acute, chronic, or latent adverse effects, leading to decreased physical function and quality of life. Robust evidence supports the positive effects of physical activity (PA) on various health outcomes in CRC patients. However, there is limited understanding regarding the factors that influence PA engagement, including facilitators, preferences, and barriers in this population.
This scoping review aims to document the breadth and depth of literature concerning the various aspects of PA participation among patients with CRC. We conducted a scoping review of PA among CRC patients.
We searched several databases, including PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane, from their inception to 25 July 2023. Multiple reviewers were involved in all screening and data abstractions. The search yielded 834 individual citations after removing duplicates. After screening the titles and abstracts, 20 articles underwent full-text review, and 11 were included.
Our research findings indicate that among CRC patients, the most prevalent facilitators/preferences for PA are understanding its importance and perceiving its benefits, whereas treatment-related effects and lack of time are the most common barriers.
CRC patients have unique facilitators and barriers concerning PA. Further research and clinical interventions are required to support and encourage this population to participate in and maintain regular PA.
结直肠癌（CRC）及其治疗会导致显著的急性、慢性或潜在不良反应，从而导致身体功能下降和生活质量降低。有力的证据支持体育活动（PA）对CRC患者多种健康结局具有积极影响。然而，对于影响PA参与度的因素，包括该人群中的促进因素、偏好和障碍，人们的了解有限。
本范围综述旨在记录有关CRC患者PA参与各个方面的文献广度和深度。我们对CRC患者的PA进行了范围综述。
我们检索了多个数据库，包括PubMed、科学网、Embase和Cochrane，检索时间从各数据库建库至2023年7月25日。多名评审员参与了所有筛选和数据提取工作。去除重复项后，检索得到834条独立引文。在筛选标题和摘要后，对20篇文章进行了全文评审，最终纳入11篇。
我们的研究结果表明，在CRC患者中，PA最普遍的促进因素/偏好是理解其重要性并认识到其益处，而与治疗相关的影响和时间不足是最常见的障碍。
CRC患者在PA方面有独特的促进因素和障碍。需要进一步的研究和临床干预来支持和鼓励该人群参与并维持规律的PA。
