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[伴有特别不良病程的肌阵挛-失张力发作癫痫(Lennox-Gastaut综合征)]

[Epilepsy with myoclonic-astatic attacks (Lennox-Gastaut syndrome) with particularly unfavorable course].

作者信息

Michałowicz R, Ignatowicz R, Karkowska B, Kmieć T, Potakiewicz W, Wymysłowska D

出版信息

Neurol Neurochir Pol. 1985 Mar-Apr;19(2):98-107.

PMID:3930980
Abstract

Out of over 100 children with the Lennox-Gastaut syndrome observed in the Outpatient Clinic and Department of Paediatric Neurology, Children's Health Center the authors present 6 cases in which the course of the disease was progressive and devastating. The main signs were astatic-myoclonic and generalized seizures, regression of psychomotor development, followed by mental regression, pareses of extremities, decortication symptoms and somatic cachexia. The authors suggest that the clinical course, the character of epileptic seizures very poor prognosis in certain children with the Lennox-Gastaut syndrome make the syndrome similar in its clinical aspects to subacute sclerosing panencephalitis and require careful differential diagnosis for excluding the latter disease.

摘要

在儿童健康中心门诊和儿科神经科观察到的100多名患有伦诺克斯 - 加斯东综合征的儿童中,作者介绍了6例疾病呈进行性且严重的病例。主要症状为站立不能性肌阵挛和全身性癫痫发作、精神运动发育倒退,随后出现智力衰退、肢体瘫痪、去皮层症状和身体恶病质。作者认为,某些患有伦诺克斯 - 加斯东综合征儿童的临床病程、癫痫发作特征及预后极差,使得该综合征在临床方面与亚急性硬化性全脑炎相似,需要仔细进行鉴别诊断以排除后者。

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1
[Epilepsy with myoclonic-astatic attacks (Lennox-Gastaut syndrome) with particularly unfavorable course].[伴有特别不良病程的肌阵挛-失张力发作癫痫(Lennox-Gastaut综合征)]
Neurol Neurochir Pol. 1985 Mar-Apr;19(2):98-107.
2
The natural history of myoclonic astatic epilepsy (Doose syndrome) and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome.肌阵挛失张力癫痫(Doose综合征)和Lennox-Gastaut综合征的自然病史。
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Lennox-Gastaut syndrome and epilepsy with myoclonic-astatic seizures.伦诺克斯-加斯东综合征及伴有肌阵挛-失张力发作的癫痫
Handb Clin Neurol. 2013;111:641-52. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-52891-9.00067-1.
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[Myoclonus and epilepsies in children].[儿童肌阵挛与癫痫]
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Myoclonic-astatic epilepsy.肌阵挛-失张力癫痫
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[Myoclonus and myoclonic epilepsies in childhood].[儿童期肌阵挛和肌阵挛性癫痫]
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Long-term prognosis for symptomatic (secondarily) generalized epilepsies: a population-based study.症状性(继发性)全身性癫痫的长期预后:一项基于人群的研究。
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Malignant epileptic encephalopathies in children.儿童恶性癫痫性脑病
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[Prognosis in Lennox-Gastaut syndrome].[伦诺克斯-加斯东综合征的预后]
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