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自组装单分子层对外消旋金刚烷基取代聚噻吩的外延引导作用

Epitaxial Guidance of Adamantyl-Substituted Polythiophenes by Self-Assembled Monolayers.

作者信息

Farka Dominik, Ciganek Martin, Veselý Dominik, Kalina Lukáš, Krajčovič Jozef

机构信息

Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry (IOCB), Czech Academy of Sciences, Flemingovo Náměstí 2, Prague 160 00, Czech Republic.

Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology (BUT), Purkyňova 118, Brno CZ-612 00, Czech Republic.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2024 Sep 3;9(37):38733-38742. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.4c04616. eCollection 2024 Sep 17.

Abstract

The anisotropic nature of charge transport through organic materials requires high control over the self-assembly of the organic materials. This is particularly so for conductive polymers, where transport occurs mainly along the polymers' backbone. Herein, we demonstrate the use of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) to influence the self-assembly of poly(3-adamantylmethylthiophene). We employ two different SAMs, which interact with either the adamantyl- or the thiophene-functionality, respectively, and acquire distinct topologies as compared to the unmodified Au(111) surface. We compare these results with unmodified glass and mica (muscovite) surfaces, which are typically employed in the field of optoelectronics. We prove the usefulness and applicability of epitaxial effects and adamantyl substituents for organic electronics. This presents a viable way toward improved electronic performance for the field as a whole.

摘要

电荷通过有机材料传输的各向异性本质要求对有机材料的自组装进行高度控制。对于导电聚合物而言尤其如此,其传输主要沿着聚合物主链发生。在此,我们展示了使用自组装单分子层(SAMs)来影响聚(3-金刚烷基甲基噻吩)的自组装。我们采用了两种不同的SAMs,它们分别与金刚烷基或噻吩官能团相互作用,并且与未修饰的Au(111)表面相比获得了不同的拓扑结构。我们将这些结果与未修饰的玻璃和云母(白云母)表面进行比较,这些表面通常用于光电子学领域。我们证明了外延效应和金刚烷基取代基在有机电子学中的有用性和适用性。这为整个领域提高电子性能提供了一种可行的方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e7ad/11411674/7c26226977d8/ao4c04616_0001.jpg

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