Aranda Rubio Yanira, Baztán Cortés Juan José, Canillas Del Rey Fernando
Geriatrics Service, Hospital Universitario de la Cruz Roja, San José y Santa Adela, Avenue Reina Victoria, 22-26, Moncloa-Aravaca, 28003, Madrid, Spain.
Traumatology and Orthopedic Surgery Service, Hospital Universitario de la Cruz Roja, San José y Santa Adela, Madrid, Spain.
Eur Geriatr Med. 2024 Dec;15(6):1957-1960. doi: 10.1007/s41999-024-01070-2. Epub 2024 Sep 25.
Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a technological innovation with wide applicability in daily life, which could help elderly people. However, it raises potential conflicts, such as biases, omissions and errors.
Descriptive study through the negative stereotypes towards aging questionnaire (CENVE) conducted on chatbots ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity, YOUChat, and Copilot was conducted.
Of the chatbots studied, three were above 50% in responses with negative stereotypes, Copilot with high ageism level results, followed by Perplexity. In the health section, Copilot was the chatbot with the most negative connotations regarding old age (13 out of 20 points). In the personality section, Copilot scored 14 out of 20, followed by YOUChat.
The Copilot chatbot responded to the statements more ageistically than the other platforms. These results highlight the importance of addressing any potential biases in AI to ensure that the responses provided are fair and respectful for all potential users.
生成式人工智能（AI）是一项在日常生活中具有广泛适用性的技术创新，它可以帮助老年人。然而，它引发了一些潜在冲突，如偏见、遗漏和错误。
通过对ChatGPT、Gemini、Perplexity、YOUChat和Copilot等聊天机器人进行的针对衰老的负面刻板印象问卷（CENVE）进行描述性研究。
在所研究的聊天机器人中，有三个在带有负面刻板印象的回复中超过了50%，Copilot的年龄歧视水平结果较高，其次是Perplexity。在健康部分，Copilot是对老年具有最负面内涵的聊天机器人（20分中得13分）。在性格部分，Copilot得20分中的14分，其次是YOUChat。
Copilot聊天机器人对陈述的回复比其他平台更具年龄歧视性。这些结果凸显了解决人工智能中任何潜在偏见的重要性，以确保所提供的回复对所有潜在用户都是公平和尊重的。
