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一种罕见肿瘤的不寻常部位:阴囊皮肤黏液瘤

Unusual Location of a Rare Tumor: Cutaneous Myxoma of the Scrotum.

作者信息

Devi D Keerthana, Nagarajan Priyathersini, Dhanabal Divya, Sanniyasi Saravanan

机构信息

Pathology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.

General Surgery, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Aug 27;16(8):e67911. doi: 10.7759/cureus.67911. eCollection 2024 Aug.

Abstract

Myxoma is a rare benign mesenchymal neoplasm. Scrotal myxomas can be either cutaneous or intramuscular. Muscular myxomas are usually found in cardiac muscles and skeletal muscles of the extremities. The most common locations of cutaneous myxomas are the trunk, lower extremities, and the head and neck. However, these lesions can rarely arise in the genital area (vulva, mons pubis, and scrotum). The clinical presentation of this lesion is nonspecific, and it is difficult to make a diagnosis before a biopsy and microscopic examination. Scrotal myxomas are infrequent and can cause definite diagnostic problems.  We report a case of a 64-year-old male who presented to the surgery outpatient department with a history of scrotal swelling for 20 years. The swelling was excised and sent for histopathological examination. Histopathological examination revealed features of scrotal cutaneous myxoma.

摘要

黏液瘤是一种罕见的良性间叶性肿瘤。阴囊黏液瘤可分为皮肤型或肌内型。肌内黏液瘤通常见于心肌和四肢骨骼肌。皮肤黏液瘤最常见的部位是躯干、下肢以及头颈部。然而,这些病变很少出现在生殖器区域(外阴、阴阜和阴囊)。该病变的临床表现不具特异性,在活检和显微镜检查之前很难做出诊断。阴囊黏液瘤并不常见,可导致明确的诊断问题。我们报告一例64岁男性,因阴囊肿胀20年就诊于外科门诊。切除肿胀组织并送去做组织病理学检查。组织病理学检查显示为阴囊皮肤黏液瘤的特征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a852/11426952/87e682c1dddb/cureus-0016-00000067911-i01.jpg

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