Bernardeau K, Serpier H, Salmon-Ehr V, Metz D, Pluot M, Kalis B
Service de Dermatologie, Hôpital Robert Debré, CHU Reims.
Ann Dermatol Venereol. 1998 Jan;125(1):30-3.
Cutaneous myxomas are rare. They are more often single; when they are multiple, they may be one of the component of the Carney's syndrome.
We report a case of multiple and isolated cutaneous myxomas arising at 19 year-old. Diagnosis was confirmed by histologic studies. Examination failed to reveal other cutaneous or visceral features.
The multiplicity of cutaneous myxomas is an essential element for diagnosis of Carney's syndrome; other components and notably atrial myxomas can appeared over time. Normal visceral explorations don't eliminated the diagnosis, and follow-up including screening echocardiography must be ensured before concluding, as in our case, as multiple and isolated cutaneous myxomas.
皮肤黏液瘤很罕见。它们多为单发;若为多发,则可能是卡尼综合征的组成部分之一。
我们报告一例19岁出现多发孤立性皮肤黏液瘤的病例。组织学研究确诊了该病例。检查未发现其他皮肤或内脏特征。
皮肤黏液瘤的多发性是诊断卡尼综合征的关键要素;其他组成部分尤其是心房黏液瘤可能会随时间出现。正常的内脏检查不能排除诊断,在得出结论前必须确保进行包括超声心动图筛查在内的随访,就像我们这个多发孤立性皮肤黏液瘤的病例一样。