Joyner M V, Cassuto J P, Dujardin P, Schneider M, Ziegler G, Euller L, Masseyeff R
Br J Haematol. 1979 Dec;43(4):559-66. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1979.tb03788.x.
The clinical and laboratory features in five patients with non-excretory myeloma are described including plasma cell immunofluorescence and, in two cases, ultrastructure. Findings are compared with those in similar patients previously reported, and those in excretory disease. Clinical, haematological and biochemical features were similar to those found in excretory myeloma, showing differences only in relation to the absence of serum or urinary monoclonal immunoglobin. Cellular cytological and ultrastructural features allowed no differentiation from excretory cells. Within this non-excretory group distinction between secretory and non-secretory myeloma cells is possible on the basis of immunofluorescence. Differing patterns of intermittent excretion occurred in three of these patients.
本文描述了5例无分泌型骨髓瘤患者的临床和实验室特征,包括浆细胞免疫荧光检查,以及2例患者的超微结构检查。将这些结果与先前报道的类似患者以及分泌型骨髓瘤患者的结果进行了比较。临床、血液学和生化特征与分泌型骨髓瘤患者相似,仅在血清或尿中无单克隆免疫球蛋白方面存在差异。细胞细胞学和超微结构特征无法将其与分泌型细胞区分开来。在这个无分泌型组中,根据免疫荧光可以区分分泌型和非分泌型骨髓瘤细胞。其中3例患者出现了不同的间歇性排泄模式。