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症状背后隐藏着什么?为什么癌症支持治疗与生存研究需要更多基础科学家?

What lurks beneath the symptom? Why more basic scientists are needed in cancer supportive care and survivorship research.

作者信息

Cb Cross, Jm Bowen, Mr Davies, Hr Wardill

机构信息

School of Biomedicine, University of Adelaide, SAHMRI Loading Bay, George Street, Adelaide, 5000, Australia.

Supportive Oncology Research Group, Precision Cancer Medicine (Theme), South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute (SAHMRI), University of Adelaide, SAHMRI Loading Bay, George Street, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.

出版信息

Support Care Cancer. 2024 Sep 27;32(10):691. doi: 10.1007/s00520-024-08901-9.

Abstract

With a growing population of people living with and beyond cancer, a larger portion of cancer research has shifted to ensuring that these people not only survive but survive well, and so supportive oncology has emerged as a critical component of modern cancer care. However, research and advancements in supportive care strategies have largely centered around symptom management, without an appreciation for the physiological mechanisms underlying the symptom. By placing a greater emphasis on understanding the pathophysiological mechanisms that lurk beneath the symptom in supportive care and survivorship research, superior symptom control and greater improvements to quality of life, through the development of targeted interventions, can be achieved.

摘要

随着癌症患者及癌症康复者群体的不断壮大,越来越多的癌症研究已转向确保这些人不仅能存活,而且能活得健康,因此支持性肿瘤学已成为现代癌症护理的关键组成部分。然而,支持性护理策略的研究和进展主要集中在症状管理上,而没有认识到症状背后的生理机制。通过在支持性护理和 survivorship 研究中更加重视理解症状背后的病理生理机制,可以通过开发针对性干预措施实现更好的症状控制和生活质量的更大改善。

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