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双介质激光系统:氮空位金刚石和红色半导体激光器。

Dual-media laser system: Nitrogen vacancy diamond and red semiconductor laser.

作者信息

Lindner Lukas, Hahl Felix A, Luo Tingpeng, Antonio Guillermo Nava, Vidal Xavier, Rattunde Marcel, Ohshima Takeshi, Sacher Joachim, Sun Qiang, Capelli Marco, Gibson Brant C, Greentree Andrew D, Quay Rüdiger, Jeske Jan

机构信息

Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Solid State Physics IAF, Tullastraße 72, 79108 Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.

Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, 19 JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, UK.

出版信息

Sci Adv. 2024 Sep 27;10(39):eadj3933. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.adj3933.

DOI:10.1126/sciadv.adj3933
PMID:39331705
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11430453/
Abstract

Diamond is a potential host material for laser applications due to its exceptional thermal properties, ultrawide bandgap, and color centers, which promise gain across the visible spectrum. More recently, coherent laser methods offer improved sensitivity for magnetometry. However, diamond fabrication is difficult in comparison to other crystalline matrices, and many optical loss channels are not yet understood. Here, we demonstrate a continuous-wave laser threshold as a function of the pump intensity on nitrogen-vacancy (NV) color centers. To achieve this, we constructed a laser cavity with both an NV diamond medium and an intracavity antireflection-coated diode laser. This dual-medium approach compensates intrinsic losses of the cavity by providing a fixed additional gain below threshold of the diode laser. We observe a continuous-wave laser threshold of the laser system and linewidth narrowing with increasing green pump power on the NV centers. Our results are a major development toward coherent approaches to magnetometry.

摘要

由于其卓越的热性能、超宽带隙和色心,金刚石是激光应用的潜在基质材料,有望在可见光谱范围内实现增益。最近,相干激光方法提高了磁力测量的灵敏度。然而,与其他晶体基质相比,金刚石制造困难,许多光损耗通道尚未被理解。在这里,我们展示了连续波激光阈值与氮空位(NV)色心泵浦强度的函数关系。为实现这一点,我们构建了一个包含NV金刚石介质和腔内镀有抗反射膜的二极管激光器的激光腔。这种双介质方法通过在二极管激光器阈值以下提供固定的额外增益来补偿腔的固有损耗。我们观察到激光系统的连续波激光阈值以及随着NV中心绿色泵浦功率增加线宽变窄。我们的结果是磁力测量相干方法的一项重大进展。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac65/11430453/fc8c9588463f/sciadv.adj3933-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac65/11430453/458c1631fee0/sciadv.adj3933-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac65/11430453/683c35c53dd9/sciadv.adj3933-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac65/11430453/fc8c9588463f/sciadv.adj3933-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac65/11430453/458c1631fee0/sciadv.adj3933-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac65/11430453/683c35c53dd9/sciadv.adj3933-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac65/11430453/fc8c9588463f/sciadv.adj3933-f3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Absorption and birefringence study for reduced optical losses in diamond with high nitrogen-vacancy concentration.具有高氮空位浓度的金刚石中降低光学损耗的吸收和双折射研究。
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2024 Jan 22;382(2265):20220314. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2022.0314. Epub 2023 Dec 4.
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Magnetic-field-dependent stimulated emission from nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond.金刚石中氮空位中心的磁场依赖型受激发射
Sci Adv. 2022 Jun 3;8(22):eabn7192. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abn7192.
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NV diamond laser.NV 金刚石激光器
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Opt Express. 2019 Jan 21;27(2):1706-1717. doi: 10.1364/OE.27.001706.
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Nat Commun. 2017 Jan 27;8:14000. doi: 10.1038/ncomms14000.
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Magneto-optical imaging of thin magnetic films using spins in diamond.利用金刚石中的自旋对磁性薄膜进行磁光成像。
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