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儿童四价(A、C、Y、W135)脑膜炎球菌疫苗:免疫原性与安全性

Tetravalent (A, C, Y, W 135) meningococcal vaccine in children: immunogenicity and safety.

作者信息

Cadoz M, Armand J, Arminjon F, Gire R, Lafaix C

出版信息

Vaccine. 1985 Sep;3(3):340-2. doi: 10.1016/s0264-410x(85)90266-x.

Abstract

Tetravalent meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine (groups A, C, Y and W 135) was administered (s.c.) to 26 healthy children, aged three to 13 years old, in order to assess safety and immunogenicity of the vaccine. Side effects were very mild in all children, generally consisting of local soreness for a few hours following injection. A fourfold increase in bactericidal antibody titres was obtained for the four components in 100% of initially seronegative children. This vaccine thus appears as safe and immunogenic in children as it is in adults.

摘要

为评估四价脑膜炎球菌多糖疫苗(A、C、Y和W135群)的安全性和免疫原性,对26名3至13岁的健康儿童进行了皮下接种。所有儿童的副作用都非常轻微,通常表现为注射后几小时的局部疼痛。100%初始血清阴性的儿童针对四种成分的杀菌抗体滴度均出现了四倍增长。因此,这种疫苗在儿童中似乎与在成人中一样安全且具有免疫原性。

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